(1) Unemployment insurance coverage of corporate officers who have been exempted from coverage may be reinstated under subsection (2) of this section by termination of an exemption or under subsection (3) of this section by election of the corporation.
(2)(a) An exemption for a corporate officer of a public corporation who has been exempted from unemployment insurance coverage under WAC
192-310-160(3) terminates immediately if the officer no longer qualifies for the exemption. For example, the worker may no longer be a bona fide elected or appointed corporate officer, may no longer be a shareholder of the corporation, may no longer exercise substantial control in the daily management of the corporation, or now has primary responsibilities which include the performance of manual labor.
(b) An exemption for a corporate officer of a nonpublic corporation who has been exempted from unemployment insurance coverage under WAC
192-310-160(4) terminates immediately if the officer no longer qualifies for the exemption for reasons other than revocation of a voluntary agreement to be exempted from coverage. For example, the worker may no longer be a bona fide elected or appointed corporate officer or may no longer exercise substantial control in the daily management of the corporation. However, the exemption does not terminate solely because the officer withdraws a voluntary agreement to be exempted from coverage.
(c) An exemption for a corporate officer of a nonpublic corporation who has been exempted from unemployment insurance coverage under WAC
192-310-160(5) terminates immediately if the officer no longer qualifies for the exemption because of a change in family relationship, such as a change in marital status. The exemption for all other corporate officers also terminates immediately if the entire group of corporate officers no longer qualifies under WAC
192-310-160(5), except to the extent some or all may remain exempt under WAC
192-310-160(4).
(d) A corporation must notify the department on a form approved by the department of a change in status in which an exemption terminates for a corporate officer who had been exempted. The notice is due by the time the next quarterly tax and wage report is due from the corporation. In addition, a corporate officer may notify the department that the exemption has terminated.
(e) A corporation is responsible for any taxes, penalties, and interest due if an exemption terminates and coverage is reinstated, regardless of whether the corporation provided notice to the department of the termination of the exemption.
(3) A corporation that has exempted one or more corporate officers may elect to reinstate coverage for one or more of those previously exempted corporate officers only under the following conditions:
(a) The window of opportunity to reinstate coverage only exists every five years, beginning in 2014. Corporations may reinstate coverage in calendar years 2014, 2019, and every five years thereafter.
(b) Reinstatement is only effective on January 1, 2014, January 1, 2019, and every five years thereafter. The corporation must send written notice to the department by January 15 for the reinstatement to be effective on January 1 of that year. If written notice is sent after January 15, reinstatement will not be allowed until the next window of opportunity five years thereafter. Reinstatement will not be applied retroactively, except for the period from January 1 to January 15 if notice is sent by January 15.
(c) Coverage will not be reinstated if the corporation committed fraud related to the payment of contributions within the previous five years, is delinquent in the payment of taxes at the time of the request to reinstate corporate officers, is currently assigned a tax rate for employers who are delinquent on taxes under WAC
192-320-035, or if the commissioner exercises his or her discretion to determine that there are related reasons why the corporation should not be allowed to reinstate coverage of corporate officers.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 50.12.010 and 50.12.040. 07-23-127, § 192-310-170, filed 11/21/07, effective 1/1/09.]