WSR 10-11-112

PROPOSED RULES

HIGHER EDUCATION

COORDINATING BOARD

[ Filed May 18, 2010, 1:58 p.m. ]

     Original Notice.

     Preproposal statement of inquiry was filed as WSR 09-15-147.

     Title of Rule and Other Identifying Information: Chapter 250-20 WAC, Washington state need grant.

     Purpose:

     - Incorporate opportunity internship graduate eligibility throughout rules to comply with 2009 legislation.

     - Add language pertaining to newly eligible transfer students (enhanced SNG) to comply with 2009 legislation.

     - Define $100 variance allowance for enrollment changes requiring administrative adjustments.

     - Alternative method for calculating self-help.

     - Clarification on foster youth assurance.

     - Minor technical changes and corrections.

     Hearing Location(s): Higher Education Coordinating Board, 2nd Floor Conference Room, 919 Lakeridge Way, Olympia, WA 98502 (stop to sign in at front desk of 917 Lakeridge Way building), on Tuesday, June 22, 2010, at 10:30 a.m.

     Date of Intended Adoption: July 15, 2010.

     Submit Written Comments to: Carissa Glassburn (through June 17, 2010); Julie Japhet (after June 17, 2010), Higher Education Coordinating Board, P.O. Box 43430, Olympia, WA 98504-3430, e-mail carissag@hecb.wa.gov or juliej@hecb.wa.gov, fax (360) 704-6241 (through June 17, 2010) or (360) 704-6240 (after June 17, 2010), by 12:00 noon, Monday, June 21, 2010.

     Assistance for Persons with Disabilities: Contact Kristin Ritter by 5:00 p.m., Friday, June 18, 2010, (360) 753-7850.

     Purpose of the Proposal and Its Anticipated Effects, Including Any Changes in Existing Rules: Purpose is to make technical corrections, updates, and clarifications for the rules governing the state need grant program.

     Reasons Supporting Proposal: To comply with legislative changes and incorporate policy changes.

     Statute Being Implemented: Chapter 28B.92 RCW.

     Rule is not necessitated by federal law, federal or state court decision.

     Agency Comments or Recommendations, if any, as to Statutory Language, Implementation, Enforcement, and Fiscal Matters: Recommend approval of language as written.

     Name of Proponent: Higher education coordinating board, governmental.

     Name of Agency Personnel Responsible for Drafting: Carissa Glassburn, 917 Lakeridge Way, Olympia, WA 98504-3430, (360) 753-7841; Implementation: John Klacik, 917 Lakeridge Way, Olympia, WA 98504-3430, (360) 753-7851; and Enforcement: Don Bennett, 917 Lakeridge Way, Olympia, WA 98504-3430, (360) 753-7831.

     No small business economic impact statement has been prepared under chapter 19.85 RCW. No economic impact.

     A cost-benefit analysis is not required under RCW 34.05.328. Not required.

May 18, 2010

Julie Japhet

Assistant Director of

Student Financial Assistance

OTS-3174.1


AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 08-15-156, filed 7/22/08, effective 8/22/08)

WAC 250-20-011   Student eligibility.   For a student to be eligible for a state need grant he or she must:

     (1) Be a "needy student" as determined by the higher education coordinating board in accordance with RCW 28B.10.802. These students must also meet the "income cutoff," be a "former foster youth" ((or)), be a "disadvantaged student or be an opportunity internship graduate."

     (2) Be a resident of the state of Washington in accordance with RCW 28B.15.012 (2)(a) through (d).

     (3) Be enrolled or accepted for enrollment as an undergraduate student at a participating postsecondary institution. A student is not eligible if he or she has received a bachelor's degree or its foreign equivalent.

     (a) For purposes of need grant eligibility, the student must be enrolled, at time of disbursement, in a course load of at least six credits per quarter or semester (except as specified in WAC 250-20-021 less-than-half-time pilot project and opportunity internship graduates).

     (b) A student enrolled less than half time may not receive this grant for the term in question (except as specified in WAC 250-20-021 less-than-half-time pilot project and opportunity internship graduates), but is eligible for reinstatement or reapplication for a grant upon return to at least a half-time status. Correspondence courses may not comprise more than one-half of the student's minimum credit load for which aid is being considered.

     (c) Have a high school diploma or its equivalent. Equivalent standards include a general education development certificate or a certificate of completion of a home study program recognized by the student's home state. For a student without a high school diploma or its equivalent, a school may accept a recognized ability-to-benefit test as defined by federal financial aid regulations.

     (4) Maintain satisfactory progress as defined in WAC 250-20-021(19).

     (5) Not be pursuing a degree in theology.

     (6) ((Not have received a state need grant for more than the equivalent of ten full-time semesters or fifteen full-time quarters or equivalent combination of these two, nor exceed one hundred twenty-five percent of the published length of time of the student's program. A student may not start a new associate degree or certificate program as a state need grant recipient until at least five years have elapsed since earning an associate degree as a need grant recipient, except that a student may earn two associate degrees concurrently. A student shall be deemed to have received an associate degree as a state need grant recipient if the student received state need grant payments in more than three quarters, two semesters, or equivalent clock hours while pursuing an associate degree. Upon receipt of a bachelor's degree or its foreign equivalent, a student is no longer eligible.

     (7))) Have submitted the Free Application for Federal Student Aid to receive consideration for a Pell grant (except as specified in WAC 250-20-021 less-than-half-time pilot project and opportunity internship graduates).

     (((8))) (7) Certify that he or she does not owe a refund or repayment on a state or federal grant, and is not in default on a loan made, insured, or guaranteed under the Federal Family Education Loan Program, the Federal Perkins Loan Program, or the Federal Direct Student Loan Program.

     (8) Not exceed the following state need grant usage limits:

     (a) The equivalent of ten full-time semesters or fifteen full-time quarters or equivalent combination of these two.

     (b) One hundred twenty-five percent of the school's published program length.

     (c) A new associate degree or certificate program as a state need grant recipient within five years of earning an associate degree as a need grant recipient, except that a student may earn two associate degrees concurrently. A student shall be deemed to have received an associate degree as a state need grant recipient if the student received grant payments in more than three quarters, two semesters, or equivalent clock hours while pursuing an associate degree.

     (d) For an individual qualifying for the state need grant as an opportunity internship graduate, the equivalent of two full-time semesters or three full-time quarters.

[Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.92 RCW. 08-15-156, § 250-20-011, filed 7/22/08, effective 8/22/08. Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.80 RCW. 06-17-046, § 250-20-011, filed 8/8/06, effective 9/8/06; 99-16-015, § 250-20-011, filed 7/23/99, effective 8/23/99; 95-17-045, § 250-20-011, filed 8/11/95, effective 9/11/95; 95-10-007, § 250-20-011, filed 4/24/95, effective 5/25/95; 93-08-010, § 250-20-011, filed 3/25/93, effective 4/25/93. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.800 - [28B.10.]822. 90-04-067, § 250-20-011, filed 2/5/90, effective 7/1/90. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.806. 87-16-046 (Order 2/87, Resolution No. 87-59), § 250-20-011, filed 7/29/87. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.822. 82-15-058 (Order 9-82, Resolution No. 82-52), § 250-20-011, filed 7/20/82. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.806. 80-12-028 (Order 5-80, Resolution No. 82-4), § 250-20-011, filed 8/28/80; 80-05-025 (Order 3-80, Resolution No. 80-56), § 250-20-011, filed 4/14/80; 79-11-031 (Order 11-79, Resolution No. 80-18), § 250-20-011, filed 10/11/79; 79-07-021 (Order 5-79, Resolution No. 79-33), § 250-20-011, filed 6/15/79; Order 2-77, § 250-20-011, filed 4/13/77; Order 3-75, § 250-20-011, filed 4/25/75; Order 1-75, § 250-20-011, filed 3/7/75; Order 1-74, § 250-20-011, filed 4/9/74; Order 1-73, § 250-20-011, filed 7/2/73.]


AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 08-15-156, filed 7/22/08, effective 8/22/08)

WAC 250-20-021   Program definitions.   (1) The term "needy student" shall mean a post-high school student of an institution of postsecondary education who demonstrates to the higher education coordinating board the financial inability, either parental, familial, or personal, to bear the total cost of education for any semester or quarter. Needy student also means an opportunity internship graduate who enrolls in a postsecondary program of study within one year of high school graduation. The determination of ((need)) financial inability to bear the total cost of education shall be made in accordance with federal needs analysis formulas and provisions as recognized and modified by the board.

     (2) The term "disadvantaged student" shall mean a student who by reasons of adverse cultural, educational, environmental, experiential, or familial circumstance is unlikely to aspire to, or enroll in, higher education. Generally, this shall mean a dependent student whose parents have not attained a college education and/or whose family income is substantially below the state's median ((or has participated in a means tested early awareness program designed to qualify him or her for enrollment as a full-time student at a postsecondary institution in the state of Washington)).

     (3) The term "postsecondary institution" shall mean:

     (a) Any public university, college, community college, or vocational-technical institute operated by the state of Washington political subdivision thereof, or any other university, college, school or institute in the state of Washington offering instruction beyond the high school level which is a member institution of an approved accrediting association.

     (b) If such institution agrees to participate in the program in accordance with all applicable rules and regulations.

     (c) Any institution, branch, extension or facility operating within the state of Washington which is affiliated with an institution operating in another state must be a separately accredited member institution of an approved accrediting association.

     (d) The separate accreditation requirement is waived for branch campuses of out-of-state institutions if the branch campus:

     (i) Is eligible to participate in federal student aid programs; and

     (ii) Has operated as a nonprofit college or university delivering on-site classroom instruction for a minimum of twenty consecutive years within the state of Washington; and

     (iii) Has an annual enrollment of at least seven hundred full-time equivalent students.

     (4) The term "approved accrediting association" shall mean the following organizations:

     (a) Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities;

     (b) Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools, Commission on Higher Education;

     (c) New England Association of Schools and Colleges;

     (d) North Central Association of Colleges and Schools;

     (e) Southern Association of Colleges and Schools;

     (f) Western Association of Schools and Colleges;

     (g) Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools;

     (h) Accrediting Council for Continuing Education and Training;

     (i) Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of Technology;

     (j) Accrediting Council for Independent Colleges and Schools;

     (k) National Accrediting Commission of Cosmetology Arts and Sciences.

     (5) "Washington resident" shall be defined as an individual who satisfies the requirements of RCW 28B.15.012 (2)(a) through (d) and board-adopted rules and regulations pertaining to the determination of residency.

     (6) "Dependent student" shall mean any post-high school student who does not qualify as an independent student in accordance with WAC 250-20-021(7).

     (7) "Independent student" shall mean any student who qualifies as an independent student for the receipt of federal aid. These qualifications include a student who has either:

     (a) Reached his or her twenty-fourth birthday before January 1st of the aid year; or

     (b) Is a veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces; or

     (c) Is an orphan or ward of the court; or

     (d) Has legal dependents other than a spouse; or

     (e) Is a married student or a graduate/professional student; or

     (f) Is determined to be independent for the receipt of federal aid on the basis of the professional judgment of the aid administrator.

     (8) "Placebound student" means a student who:

     (a) Is unable to complete a college program because of family or employment commitments, health concerns, exceptional monetary needs, or similar factors; and

     (b) Has completed the associate of arts or the associate of science degree, or its equivalent; and

     (c) May be influenced by the receipt of an enhanced student financial aid award to complete a baccalaureate degree at an eligible institution.

     (9) Definitions of "undergraduate students" will be in accord with definitions adopted for institutional use by the board.

     (((9))) (10) "Student budgets" are determined by institutions and approved by the board. The student budget consists of that amount required to support an individual as a student for nine months and may take into consideration cost factors for maintaining the student's dependents. This should be the amount used to calculate the student's total need for all state and federal funds.

     (((10))) (11) "State need grant cost-of-attendance." ((is the standard student cost per sector, as developed by the board.))

     (a) The costs-of-attendance for each sector are calculated by adding together a standard maintenance allowance for books and supplies including tools, room, board, transportation and personal items, for all undergraduate students statewide as developed by the Washington Financial Aid Association, and the sector's regular tuition and fees for full-time, resident, undergraduate students.

     (b) In no case may the costs-of-attendance exceed the statutory ceiling established by RCW 28B.92.060(4). The ceiling is calculated by adding together the same standard maintenance allowance used in determining the state need grant cost-of-attendance, plus the regular tuition and fees charged for a full-time resident undergraduate student at a research university, plus the current average state appropriation per student for operating expenses in all public institutions.

     (c) For example, in the 1992-93 academic year, the value of the statutory ceiling is $13,783. This value is composed of the Washington Financial Aid Association's maintenance budget of $6,964, plus the regular tuition and fees charged for a resident undergraduate student at a research university of $2,274, plus the current average state appropriation per student for operating expenses in all public institutions of $4,545.

     (d) The value of each element used in the construction of the statutory ceiling will be updated annually.

     (e) The higher education coordinating board will consult with appropriate advisory committees and the representative association of student financial aid administrators, to annually review and adjust the costs-of-attendance. The costs-of-attendance for each sector will be published concurrent with annual guidelines for program administration.

     (((11))) (12) "Family income" is the student's family income for the calendar year prior to the academic year for which aid is being requested.

     (a) Income means adjusted gross income and nontaxable income as reported on the federally prescribed application for federal student aid.

     (b) For the dependent student family income means parental income.

     (c) For the independent student family income means the income of the student and any other adult, if any, reported as part of the student's family.

     (d) The institutional aid administrator may adjust the family's income up or down to more accurately reflect the family's financial situation during the academic year. When such adjustments are made they shall be consistent with guidelines for making changes to determine federal student aid eligibility.

     (((12))) (13) "Income cutoff" means the amount of family income below which a student is determined to be eligible for the state need grant.

     (a) The cutoff shall be expressed as a percent of the state's median family income. The exact point of cutoff shall be determined each year by the board based on available funding.

     (b) The board will endeavor to award students, in order, from the lowest income to the highest income, within the limits of available funding.

     (c) At the discretion of the institution's aid administrator, a student who is eligible for a state need grant in a given academic year may be deemed eligible for the ensuing academic year if his or her family income increases by no more than three percent, even if the stated median family income cutoff for grant eligibility is lower than that amount.

     (((13))) (14) "Median family income" is the median income for Washington state, adjusted by family size and reported annually in the federal register.

     (((14))) (15) "Base grant" is the state need grant award for each sector before the addition of a dependent care allowance. The base grant per student will be no less than the published base grant in 1998-1999. The base grant may be further adjusted according to the student's family income level and rate of enrollment as described in WAC 250-20-041.

     ((For certain students who have completed board-approved early awareness and preparation programs such as, GEAR-UP or a Trio program, the base grant will be an amount fixed annually by the board. Generally the base grant, in these cases, will be no less than the current value of the federal PELL grant program.

     (15))) (16) "Dependent care allowance" is a flat grant amount, to be determined by the board, which is in addition to the eligible student's base grant.

     (a) The allowance is awarded to those students who have dependents in need of care. The dependent must be someone (other than a spouse) living with the student.

     (b) Care must be that assistance provided to the dependent by someone outside of the student's household and not paid by another agency.

     (c) Eligible grant recipients must document their need for the dependent care allowance.

     (((16))) (17) "State need grant award" is the base grant adjusted according to level of family income, plus a dependent care allowance, if applicable.

     (((17))) (18) "Academic year" is that period of time between July 1 and the following June 30 during which a full-time student would normally be expected to complete the equivalent of two semesters or three quarters of instruction.

     (((18))) (19) "Clock hours" means a period of time which is the equivalent of either:

     (a) A 50 to 60 minute class, lecture, or recitation; or

     (b) A 50 to 60 minute period of faculty-supervised laboratory shop training or internship.

     (((19))) (20) "Gift equity packaging policy" is the institution's policy for assigning gift aid to all needy, eligible students.

     (((20))) (21) "Satisfactory progress" is the student's successful completion of a minimum number of credit or clock hours for each term in which the grant was received. Each school's policy for measuring progress of state need grant recipients must define satisfactory as the student's completion of the minimum number of credit or clock hours for which the aid was disbursed.

     (a) The minimum satisfactory progress standard for full-time students is twelve credits per term or 300 clock hours per term. Satisfactory progress for three-quarter time students is nine credits per term or 225 clock hours per term. Satisfactory progress for half-time students is six credits per term or 150 clock hours per term. Satisfactory progress for less than half-time pilot program students is three credits or 75 hours per term.

     (b) Each school's policy must deny further disbursements of the need grant at the conclusion of any term in which he or she fails to complete at least one-half of the minimum number of credits or clock hours for which the aid was disbursed or otherwise fails to fulfill the conditions of the institution's satisfactory progress policy.

     (c) The school may make disbursements to a student who is in a probationary status. "Probation" is defined as completion of at least one-half, but less than all of the minimum number of credits for which the aid was calculated and disbursed. The school must have a probation policy, approved by the board, which limits the number of terms in which a student may receive the need grant while in a probationary status.

     (d) The school's aid administrator may at any time, using professional judgment exercised on a case-by-case basis, reinstate a student back into a satisfactory progress status, in response to an individual student's extenuating circumstances.

     (((21))) (22) The term "full institutional accreditation" shall mean the status of public recognition that an accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education grants to an educational institution that meets the agency's established standards and requirements. Institutional accreditation applies to the entire institution, indicating that each of an institution's parts is contributing to the achievement of the institution's objectives.

     (((22))) (23) The term "eligible program" for a public or private nonprofit educational institution, shall mean:

     (a) A certificate, associate or baccalaureate degree program; at least a two-year program that is acceptable for full credit toward a bachelor's degree((,)); or

     (b) A program that provides at least a 15-week undergraduate program of 600 clock hours, 16 semester hours, or 24 quarter hours that leads to a degree or certificate and prepares the student for gainful employment in a recognized occupation((. To be an "eligible program," a program must be)); and

     (c) A program encompassed within the institution's accreditation and be an eligible program for purposes of the federal Title IV student financial aid programs((.));

     (((23))) (d) Apprenticeships qualifying as eligible programs for opportunity internship graduates. Apprenticeships must be associated with participating state need grant institutions.

     (24) The three "public sectors of higher education" are the research universities, comprehensive universities, and the community and technical colleges.

     (((24))) (25) A "for-profit institution" is a postsecondary educational institution other than a public or private nonprofit institution which provides training for gainful employment in a recognized profession.

     (((25))) (26) A "postsecondary vocational institution" is a public or private nonprofit institution which provides training for gainful employment in a recognized profession.

     (((26))) (27) The "less-than-half-time pilot project" is defined as follows:

     (a) The pilot project is authorized for 2007-2011 in chapter 404, Laws of 2007 and is meant to test the feasibility of providing state need grant awards to students who enroll in three, four or five credits.

     (b) All rules and guidelines that govern student and school participation in the state need grant program shall apply to pilot project except the following:

     (i) The student may enroll for three, four or five credits per term.

     (ii) The grant award is equal to one-quarter of the regular base grant amount.

     (iii) Students otherwise enrolled in credit bearing ((coursework)) course work may receive the grant for up to one academic year before being accepted into a program that leads to a degree or certificate.

     (((27))) (28) The term "former foster youth" means a person who is at least eighteen years of age, but no more than twenty-four years of age, who was a dependent of the department of social and health services at the time he or she attained the age of eighteen.

     (29) An "opportunity internship graduate" means a low-income high school student who successfully completes an opportunity internship program (as defined in RCW 28C.18.162) and graduates from high school.

[Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.92 RCW. 08-15-156, § 250-20-021, filed 7/22/08, effective 8/22/08. Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.80 RCW. 06-17-046, § 250-20-021, filed 8/8/06, effective 9/8/06. Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.80 RCW and RCW 28B.10.822. 02-24-041, § 250-20-021, filed 12/2/02, effective 1/2/03. Statutory Authority: 2813.80 [Chapter 28B.80 RCW]. 99-16-015, § 250-20-021, filed 7/23/99, effective 8/23/99. Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.80 RCW. 96-18-024, § 250-20-021, filed 8/27/96, effective 9/27/96; 96-04-019, § 250-20-021, filed 1/30/96, effective 3/1/96; 95-17-045, § 250-20-021, filed 8/11/95, effective 9/11/95; 95-10-007, § 250-20-021, filed 4/24/95, effective 5/25/95; 93-08-010, § 250-20-021, filed 3/25/93, effective 4/25/93. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.800 through 28B.10.822. 92-11-022, § 250-20-021, filed 5/13/92, effective 6/13/92; 90-04-067, § 250-20-021, filed 2/5/90, effective 7/1/90. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.806. 88-10-001 (Order 2/88, Resolution No. 88-11), § 250-20-021, filed 4/21/88; 87-16-046 (Order 2/87, Resolution No. 87-59), § 250-20-021, filed 7/29/87; 86-12-077 (Order 5/86), § 250-20-021, filed 6/4/86. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.822. 82-15-058 (Order 9-82, Resolution No. 82-52), § 250-20-021, filed 7/20/82. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.806. 81-13-038 (Order 2/81, Resolution No. 81-67), § 250-20-021, filed 6/16/81; 80-05-025 (Order 3-80, Resolution No. 80-56), § 250-20-021, filed 4/14/80; 79-11-031 (Order 11-79, Resolution No. 80-18), § 250-20-021, filed 10/11/79; 79-07-021 (Order 5-79, Resolution No. 79-33), § 250-20-021, filed 6/15/79; 78-05-063 (Order 2-78), § 250-20-021, filed 4/27/78, effective 6/1/78; Order 2-77, § 250-20-021, filed 4/13/77; Order 3-75, § 250-20-021, filed 4/25/75; Order 1-75, § 250-20-021, filed 3/7/75; Order 1-74, § 250-20-021, filed 4/9/74; Order 1-73, § 250-20-021, filed 7/2/73.]


AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 08-15-156, filed 7/22/08, effective 8/22/08)

WAC 250-20-031   Student application procedure.   (1) Application for a state grant must be made each year.

     (2) All applications will be ranked anew each year.

     (3) Application for a state need grant is accomplished through a student's application for admission to, and financial aid from, the institution of his or her choice.

     (4) Financial data must be generated in accordance with the method set forth by the higher education coordinating board to assure that information will be consistent on a statewide basis.

     The board shall annually specify the student data elements essential for determining state need grant eligibility and shall authorize the forms and processes for collecting and analyzing such data.

     (5) The burden of proof of a grant recipient's eligibility is with the institution. At a minimum:

     (a) The institution must be able, on request of the board, to reconstruct the calculations and rationale for the student's grant eligibility and award amounts.

     (b) The financial aid form or comparable financial status documents, with the resulting financial need analysis must be on record in the financial aid office for all grant recipients.

     (c) The institution must also have on record justification for reawarding a need grant to any student who failed to make satisfactory progress.

     (6) The board shall establish annual criteria by which the eligible student is to be identified, ranked, and awarded. Those criteria shall include the maximum award for each sector and the income cutoff level.

     (7) The institution shall examine the student's aid application to determine overall need and specific state need grant eligibility and the appropriate award, using the board-approved criteria.

     (8) The board will make available to all participating institutions, a list of all students who owe state need grant repayments or have otherwise exhausted their state need grant eligibility. It is the institution's responsibility to ensure that no ineligible student receives a state need grant.

     (9) The financial aid administrator at each institution will be required to sign a statement attesting to the fact that all eligible financial aid applicants within state need grant parameters will be identified and served to the extent funds are available and that financial information will be determined in strict adherence to program guidelines.

     (10) No group of students, such as single parents or part-time students, may be advantaged or disadvantaged in its access to the state need grant by any institutional awarding policy.

     (11) The board will provide institutions with a list of eligible opportunity internship graduates.

[Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.92 RCW. 08-15-156, § 250-20-031, filed 7/22/08, effective 8/22/08. Statutory Authority: 2813.80 [Chapter 28B.80 RCW]. 99-16-015, § 250-20-031, filed 7/23/99, effective 8/23/99. Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.80 RCW. 93-08-010, § 250-20-031, filed 3/25/93, effective 4/25/93. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.800 - [28B.10.]822. 90-04-067, § 250-20-031, filed 2/5/90, effective 7/1/90. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.806. 88-10-001 (Order 2/88, Resolution No. 88-11), § 250-20-031, filed 4/21/88; 87-16-046 (Order 2/87, Resolution No. 87-59), § 250-20-031, filed 7/29/87. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.822. 82-15-058 (Order 9-82, Resolution No. 82-52), § 250-20-031, filed 7/20/82; Order 2-77, § 250-20-031, filed 4/13/77; Order 1-76, § 250-20-031, filed 3/11/76; Order 3-75, § 250-20-031, filed 4/25/75; Order 1-75, § 250-20-031, filed 3/7/75; Order 1-74, § 250-20-031, filed 4/9/74; Order 1-73, § 250-20-031, filed 7/2/73.]


AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 08-15-156, filed 7/22/08, effective 8/22/08)

WAC 250-20-041   Award procedure.   (1) The institution will offer grants to eligible students from funds reserved by the board. It is the institution's responsibility to ensure that the reserve is not over expended within each academic year.

     (2) The state need grant award for an individual student shall be the base grant, appropriate for the sector attended and a dependent care allowance, if applicable, adjusted for the student's family income and rate of enrollment. Each eligible student receiving a grant must receive the maximum grant award for which he or she is eligible, unless such award should exceed the student's overall need or the institution's approved gift equity packaging policy.

     (3) The grant amount for students shall be established as follows:

     (a) The award shall be based on the representative average tuition, service, and activity fees charged within each public sector of higher education. The average is to be determined annually by the higher education coordinating board. The award for students enrolled in the applied baccalaureate pilot program authorized in RCW 28B.50.810 shall be based on the representative tuition and fees used for the comprehensive universities.

     (b) ((Except for the 2003-04 and 2004-05 academic years,)) The base grant award shall not exceed the actual tuition and fees charged to the eligible student on an annualized basis by more than one hundred dollars. ((During the 2003-04 and 2004-05 years the grant award may exceed the tuition charged to the eligible student by fifty dollars.)) The one hundred dollar variance is only applicable in circumstances where changes to a student's credit or enrollment level after the initial disbursement would require a state need grant award adjustment to ensure that the award does not exceed the cost of tuition.

     (c) The base grant award for students attending independent four-year institutions shall be equal to that authorized for students attending the public four-year research institutions. The base grant for students attending private vocational institutions shall be equal to that authorized for students attending the public community and technical colleges.

     (4) The total state need grant award shall be reduced for students with family incomes greater than fifty percent of the state's median and for less than full-time enrollment.

     (a) Students whose incomes are equal to fifty-one percent to seventy-five percent of the state's median family income shall receive seventy-five percent of the maximum award. Students whose incomes are equal to seventy-six percent to one hundred percent of the state's median family income shall receive fifty percent of the maximum award. Students whose incomes are equal to one hundred one percent to one hundred twenty-five percent of the state's median family income shall receive twenty-five percent of the maximum award.

     (b) Eligible students shall receive a prorated portion of their state need grant for any academic period in which they are enrolled at least half-time, as long as funds are available. Students enrolled at a three-quarter time rate, at the time of disbursement, will receive seventy-five percent of their grant. Students enrolled half-time at the time of disbursement will receive fifty percent of their grant.

     (c) Less-than-half-time pilot project students and opportunity internship program graduates enrolled at a less-than-halftime rate will receive twenty-five percent of their grant.

     (5) Placebound students may receive enhanced grants to the extent funds are appropriated for this purpose. The value of the enhanced grant will be determined by the board.

     (6) Depending on the availability of funds, students may receive the need grant for summer session attendance.

     (((6))) (7) The institution will be expected, insofar as possible, to match the state need grant with other funds sufficient to meet the student's need. Matching moneys may consist of student financial aid funds and/or student self-help.

     (((7))) (8) All financial resources available to a state need grant recipient, when combined, may not exceed the amount computed as necessary for the student to attend a postsecondary institution. The student will not be considered over-awarded if he or she receives additional funds after the institution awards aid, and the total resources exceed his or her financial need by $200 or less by the end of the academic year.

     (((8))) (9) The institution shall ensure that the recipient's ((need grant award, in combination with grant aid from all sources, not exceed seventy-five percent of the student's cost-of-attendance)) aid package at a minimum consists of self-help equal to the lesser of twenty-five percent of the student's cost-of-attendance or an amount calculated annually by the board. The calculation is based on an assessment of the minimum amount that a typical student could reasonably earn while in school.

     (a) The self-help amount calculated annually by the board shall be determined by multiplying the net value of minimum wage (wage less employer taxes and medical aid), multiplied by twelve hours per week, and further multiplied by a representative thirty-three week academic year.

     (b) The school's aid administrator may exercise professional judgment and reduce the self-help requirement on a case-by-case basis. These cases should recognize exceptional individual student circumstances where a minimum self-help requirement would present a significant barrier to the student's educational success. These circumstances shall be documented in the student's file.

     (c) In counting self-help sources of aid, the aid administrator ((shall)) may include all loans, employment, work-study, ((scholarships, grants not based on need,)) and those scholarships or grants that were earned based on the student's substantial efforts over time, as well as family contribution, and unmet need.

     (((9))) (10) The institution will notify the student of receipt of the state need grant.

     (((10))) (11) Any student who has received at least one disbursement and chooses to transfer to another participating institution within the same academic year may request that the receiving institution apply to the board for funds to continue receipt of the grant.

[Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.92 RCW. 08-15-156, § 250-20-041, filed 7/22/08, effective 8/22/08; 07-15-038, § 250-20-041, filed 7/12/07, effective 8/12/07. Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.80 RCW and RCW 28B.10.822. 04-08-060, § 250-20-041, filed 4/5/04, effective 5/6/04. Statutory Authority: 2813.80 [Chapter 28B.80 RCW]. 99-16-015, § 250-20-041, filed 7/23/99, effective 8/23/99. Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.80 RCW. 95-17-045, § 250-20-041, filed 8/11/95, effective 9/11/95; 93-08-010, § 250-20-041, filed 3/25/93, effective 4/25/93. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.800 - [28B.10.]822. 90-04-067, § 250-20-041, filed 2/5/90, effective 7/1/90. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.806. 87-16-046 (Order 2/87, Resolution No. 87-59), § 250-20-041, filed 7/29/87. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.822. 82-15-058 (Order 9-82, Resolution No. 82-52), § 250-20-041, filed 7/20/82. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.806. 80-05-025 (Order 3-80, Resolution No. 80-56), § 250-20-041, filed 4/14/80; 79-11-031 (Order 11-79, Resolution No. 80-18), § 250-20-041, filed 10/11/79; 79-07-021 (Order 5-79, Resolution No. 79-33), § 250-20-041, filed 6/15/79; Order 2-77, § 250-20-041, filed 4/13/77; Order 3-75, § 250-20-041, filed 4/25/75; Order 1-75, § 250-20-041, filed 3/7/75; Order 1-74, § 250-20-041, filed 4/9/74; Order 1-73, § 250-20-041, filed 7/2/73.]


AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 08-15-156, filed 7/22/08, effective 8/22/08)

WAC 250-20-051   Grants disbursement and repayment.   (1) At intervals designated by the executive director, financial aid administrators from participating independent colleges and proprietary institutions will submit the appropriate cash request or reimbursement form to the higher education coordinating board for each state need grant recipient certifying enrollment and grant eligibility.

     (a) Upon receipt of the cash request or reimbursement forms, the higher education coordinating board will forward payments to the appropriate institution for each recipient or directly to the school as reimbursement.

     (b) At private and proprietary schools, as long as the student remains eligible for the grant, the payment must be given directly to the student without the institution placing any other condition on receipt of the payment. Institutions which participate in the electronic funds transfer reimbursement program, must follow the requirements of the student directives. The student directive is a board-approved document used to direct the schools in the student's choice of payment method, either a direct deposit or school issued warrant.

     (c) All signed receipts and student directives for state need grants are to be retained by the institution. They must be made available for inspection upon request of the board. All unclaimed payments must be returned to the board on or before the date specified by the board each term.

     (d) A student-by-student reconciliation must be completed by the institution at the end of each term.

     (2) All other institutions may request funds as necessary to make disbursements to students.

     (a) Interim progress reports must be filed with the board as requested.

     (b) A student-by-student reconciliation must be filed with the board at the end of each academic year.

     (3) No institution may disburse nor claim more funds than that amount reserved by the board for the body of students at each institution.

     (4) Should a student recipient withdraw prior to or on fifty percent of the term or prior to completing fifty percent of the scheduled clock hours during the term in which he or she received a state need grant, the student shall be required to repay a portion of the grant amount according to the board-approved repayment policy. This policy is separate and distinct from the federal repayment policy and computation. Beginning in 2009-2010 the board-approved repayment policy shall incorporate the following repayment principles.

     (a) The repayment calculation is based on the portion of the term not completed or the percent of scheduled clock hours not completed.

     (b) A fifty percent reduction is applied to the final repayment calculation for relief of irretrievable costs of attendance. This adjustment is only available to students who officially or unofficially withdraw when the last date of attendance is known.

     (c) If the last known date of attendance occurs after fifty percent of the term, the state need grant award is considered one hundred percent earned and no repayment is due.

     (d) If a state need grant recipient attends a portion of a term and withdraws with no verified last date of attendance, the repayment will be fifty percent of the grant amount with no additional adjustments.

     (e) If a state need grant recipient never attends courses in the term for which they received a state need grant award, the repayment is one hundred percent of the grant amount.

     The institution shall advise the student and the board of amounts to be repaid.

     (5) The board reserves the right, if funds are available, to pay to public institutions an administrative expense allowance for the shared responsibility of administering the program on the board's behalf. The allowance shall be calculated annually as a percentage of the need grant funds disbursed by the institution.

     (6) Funds from grants which are declined, forfeited or otherwise unused shall be reawarded until disbursed((, except that eligible former foster youth shall be assured receipt of a grant)).

     (7) The foster youth assurance is intended for unserved foster youth that were not identified during routine state need grant awarding processes and only after the institution has depleted its SNG reserve.

[Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.92 RCW. 08-15-156, § 250-20-051, filed 7/22/08, effective 8/22/08. Statutory Authority: Chapter 28B.80 RCW. 93-08-010, § 250-20-051, filed 3/25/93, effective 4/25/93. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.800 - [28B.10.]822. 90-04-067, § 250-20-051, filed 2/5/90, effective 7/1/90. Statutory Authority: RCW 28B.10.806. 87-16-046 (Order 2/87, Resolution No. 87-59), § 250-20-051, filed 7/29/87; 79-11-031 (Order 11-79, Resolution No. 80-18), § 250-20-051, filed 10/11/79; 79-07-021 (Order 5-79, Resolution No. 79-33), § 250-20-051, filed 6/15/79; Order 2-77, § 250-20-051, filed 4/13/77; Order 3-75, § 250-20-051, filed 4/25/75; Order 1-75, § 250-20-051, filed 3/7/75; Order 1-74, § 250-20-051, filed 4/9/74; Order 1-73, § 250-20-051, filed 7/2/73.]

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