WSR 08-11-086

PROPOSED RULES

DEPARTMENT OF

SOCIAL AND HEALTH SERVICES
(Economic Services Administration)

[ Filed May 20, 2008, 8:51 a.m. ]

     Original Notice.

     Preproposal statement of inquiry was filed as WSR 08-05-104 and 07-22-084.

     Title of Rule and Other Identifying Information: The department is amending WAC 388-424-0001 Citizenship and alien status -- Definitions, 388-424-0010 Citizenship and alien status -- Eligibility restrictions for the temporary assistance for needy families program and medical benefits, including nonemergency Medicaid and the state children's health insurance program (SCHIP), 388-424-0020 How does my alien status impact my eligibility for the federally funded Washington Basic Food program benefits?, 388-466-0005 Immigration status requirements for refugee assistance, 388-466-0120 Refugee cash assistance, and 388-466-0130 Refugee medical assistance.

     Hearing Location(s): Blake Office Park East, Rose Room, 4500 10th Avenue S.E., Lacey, WA 98503 (one block north of the intersection of Pacific Avenue S.E. and Alhadeff Lane. A map or directions are available at http://www1.dshs.wa.gov/msa/rpau/docket.html or by calling (360) 664-6094), on June 24, 2008, at 10:00 a.m.

     Date of Intended Adoption: Not earlier than June 25, 2008.

     Submit Written Comments to: DSHS Rules Coordinator, P.O. Box 45850, Olympia, WA 98504-5850, delivery 4500 10th Avenue S.E., Lacey, WA 98503, e-mail DSHSRPAURulesCoordinator@dshs.wa.gov, fax (360) 664-6185, by

5 p.m., on June 24, 2008.

     Assistance for Persons with Disabilities: Contact Jennisha Johnson, DSHS rules consultant, by June 17, 2008, TTY (360) 664-6178 or (360) 664-6094 or by e-mail at johnsjl4@dshs.wa.gov.

     Purpose of the Proposal and Its Anticipated Effects, Including Any Changes in Existing Rules: The department is proposing changes to allow special immigrants from Iraq and Afghanistan, and family members of victims of trafficking to be eligible for refugee cash assistance (RCA), refugee medical assistance (RMA), services and other entitlement benefits as allowed under federal law.

     Reasons Supporting Proposal: The proposed rule changes are in response to Public Law 110-161, sec. 525, effective date December 26, 2007; Public Law 110-181, sec. 1244, effective date January 28, 2008; Food and Nutrition Service Administrative Notice 08-17 from March 21, 2008, United States Department of Agriculture; and State Letter (SL) #04-12 issued by the Office of Refugee Resettlement on June 18, 2004. Rules related to special immigrants' eligibility were implemented by emergency rule filing on March 13, 2008, as WSR 08-07-041 and on April 14, 2008, as WSR 08-09-052.

     Statutory Authority for Adoption: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057, 74.08.090, and 74.08A.320.

     Statute Being Implemented: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057, 74.08.090, and 74.08A.320.

     Rule is necessary because of federal law, Public Law 110-161, sec. 525; Public Law 110-181, sec. 1244; USDA Food and Nutrition Service Administrative Notice 08-17; ORR SL 04-12.

     Name of Proponent: Department of social and health services, governmental.

     Name of Agency Personnel Responsible for Drafting, Implementation and Enforcement: Olga Walker, 712 Pear Street S.E., Olympia, 98501, (360) 725-4641.

     No small business economic impact statement has been prepared under chapter 19.85 RCW. These proposed changes do not have an economic impact on small businesses.

     A cost-benefit analysis is not required under RCW 34.05.328. These amendments are exempt as allowed under RCW 34.05.328 (5)(b)(vii) which states in-part, "[t]his section does not apply to...rules of the department of social and health services relating only to client medical or financial eligibility and rules concerning liability for care of dependents."

May 15, 2008

Stephanie E. Schiller

Rules Coordinator

3951.8
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 04-15-004, filed 7/7/04, effective 8/7/04)

WAC 388-424-0001   Citizenship and alien status -- Definitions.   "American Indians" born outside the United States. American Indians born outside the U.S. are eligible for benefits without regard to immigration status or date of entry if:

     (1) They were born in Canada and are of fifty percent American Indian blood (but need not belong to a federally recognized tribe); or

     (2) They are members of a federally recognized Indian tribe or Alaskan Native village or corporation.

     "Hmong or Highland Lao." These are members of the Hmong or Highland Laotian tribe, which rendered military assistance to the U.S. during the Vietnam era (August 5, 1964 to May 7, 1975), and are "lawfully present" in the United States. This category also includes the spouse (including unremarried widow or widower) or unmarried dependent child of such tribe members.

     "Nonimmigrants." These individuals are allowed to enter the U.S. for a specific purpose, usually for a limited time. Examples include:

     (1) Tourists,

     (2) Students,

     (3) Business visitors.

     "PRUCOL" (Permanently residing under color of law) aliens. These are individuals who:

     (1) Are not "qualified aliens" as described below; and

     (2) Intend to reside indefinitely in the U.S.; and

     (3) United States Citizenship and Immigration Services or USCIS (formerly the Immigration and Naturalization Service or INS) knows are residing in the U.S. and is not taking steps to enforce their departure.

     "Special Immigrants from Iraq and Afghanistan." According to federal law, special immigrants are Iraqi and Afghan aliens granted special immigrant status under section 101 (a)(27) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).

     "Qualified aliens." Federal law defines the following groups as "qualified aliens." All those not listed below are considered "nonqualified":

     (1) Abused spouses or children, parents of abused children, or children of abused spouses, who have either:

     (a) A pending or approved I-130 petition or application to immigrate as an immediate relative of a U.S. citizen or as the spouse or unmarried son or daughter of a Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR) - see definition of LPR below; or

     (b) A notice of "prima facie" approval of a pending self-petition under the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA); or

     (c) Proof of a pending application for suspension of deportation or cancellation of removal under VAWA; and

     (d) The alien no longer resides with the person who committed the abuse.

     (e) Children of an abused spouse do not need their own separate pending or approved petition but are included in their parent's petition if it was filed before they turned age twenty-one. Children of abused persons who meet the conditions above retain their "qualified alien" status even after they turn age twenty-one.

     (f) An abused person who has initiated a self-petition under VAWA but has not received notice of prima facie approval is not a "qualified alien" but is considered PRUCOL. An abused person who continues to reside with the person who committed the domestic violence is also PRUCOL. For a definition of PRUCOL, see above.

     (2) Amerasians who were born to U.S. citizen armed services members in Southeast Asia during the Vietnam war.

     (3) Individuals who have been granted asylum under Section 208 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).

     (4) Individuals who were admitted to the U.S. as conditional entrants under Section 203 (a)(7) of the INA prior to April 1, 1980.

     (5) Cuban/Haitian entrants. These are nationals of Cuba or Haiti who were paroled into the U.S. or given other special status.

     (6) Individuals who are lawful permanent residents (LPRs) under the INA.

     (7) Persons who have been granted parole into the U.S. for at least a period of one year (or indefinitely) under Section 212 (d)(5) of the INA, including "public interest" parolees.

     (8) Individuals who are admitted to the U.S. as refugees under Section 207 of the INA.

     (9) Persons granted withholding of deportation or removal under Sections 243(h) (dated 1995) or 241 (b)(3) (dated 2003) of the INA.

     "Undocumented aliens." These are persons who either:

     (1) Entered the U.S. without inspection at the border, or

     (2) Were lawfully admitted but have lost their status.

     "U.S. citizens."

     (1) The following individuals are considered to be citizens of the U.S.:

     (a) Persons born in the U.S. or its territories (Guam, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands; also residents of the Northern Mariana Islands who elected to become U.S. citizens); or

     (b) Legal immigrants who have naturalized after immigrating to the U.S.

     (2) Persons born abroad to at least one U.S. citizen parent may be U.S. citizens under certain conditions.

     (3) Individuals under the age of eighteen automatically become citizens when they meet the following three conditions on or after February 27, 2001:

     (a) The child is a lawful permanent resident (LPR);

     (b) At least one of the parents is a U.S. citizen by birth or naturalization; and

     (c) The child resides in the U.S. in the legal and physical custody of the citizen parent.

     (4) For those individuals who turned eighteen before February 27, 2001, the child would automatically be a citizen if still under eighteen when he or she began lawful permanent residence in the U.S. and both parents had naturalized. Such a child could have derived citizenship when only one parent had naturalized if the other parent were dead, a U.S. citizen by birth, or the parents were legally separated and the naturalizing parent had custody.

     "U.S. nationals." A U.S. national is a person who owes permanent allegiance to the U.S. and may enter and work in the U.S. without restriction. The following are the only persons classified as U.S. nationals:

     (1) Persons born in American Samoa or Swain's Island after December 24, 1952; and

     (2) Residents of the Northern Mariana Islands who did not elect to become U.S. citizens.

     "Victims of trafficking." According to federal law, victims of trafficking have been subject to one of the following:

     (1) Sex trafficking, in which a commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform such act has not attained eighteen years of age; or

     (2) The recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery.

     (3) Under federal law, persons who have been certified or approved as victims of trafficking by the federal Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) are to be treated the same as refugees in their eligibility for public assistance.

     (4) Immediate family members of victims are also eligible for public assistance benefits as refugees. Immediate family members are the spouse or child of a victim of any age and the parent or minor sibling if the victim is under twenty-one years old.

[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057, 74.08.090. 04-15-004, § 388-424-0001, filed 7/7/04, effective 8/7/04.]


AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 05-23-013, filed 11/4/05, effective 1/1/06)

WAC 388-424-0010   Citizenship and alien status -- Eligibility restrictions for the temporary assistance for needy families program and medical benefits, including nonemergency Medicaid and the ((state)) children's ((health insurance)) healthcare programs (((SCHIP))).   (1) To receive TANF or medical benefits you must meet all other eligibility requirements and be one of the following as defined in WAC 388-424-0001:

     (a) A U.S. citizen;

     (b) A U.S. national;

     (c) An American Indian born outside the U.S.;

     (d) A "qualified alien";

     (e) A victim of trafficking; ((or))

     (f) A Hmong or Highland Lao;

     (g) A Special Immigrant from Iraq eligible for eight months of federally-funded assistance from your date of entry into the United States or from the date you received Special Immigrant status; or

     (h) A Special Immigrant from Afghanistan eligible for six months of federally funded assistance from your date of entry into the United States or from the date you received Special Immigrant status.

     (2) A "qualified alien" who first physically entered the U.S. before August 22, 1996 as described in WAC 388-424-0006(1) may receive TANF, nonemergency Medicaid, and SCHIP benefits.

     (3) A "qualified alien" who first physically entered the U.S. on or after August 22, 1996 cannot receive TANF, nonemergency Medicaid, or SCHIP for five years after obtaining status as a qualified alien unless he or she is an alien as described under WAC 388-424-0006(4).

     (4) An alien who is ineligible for TANF, nonemergency Medicaid, or SCHIP because of the five-year bar or because of their immigration status may be eligible for:

     (a) Emergency benefits as described in WAC 388-436-0015 (consolidated emergency assistance program) and WAC 388-438-0110 (alien emergency medical program); or

     (b) State-funded cash or chemical dependency benefits as described in WAC 388-424-0015 (SFA, GA and ADATSA) and medical benefits as described in WAC 388-424-0016; or

     (c) Pregnancy medical benefits as described in WAC 388-462-0015; or

     (d) Children's health program as described in WAC 388-505-0210.

[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090, 74.09.530, and 74.09.415. 05-23-013, § 388-424-0010, filed 11/4/05, effective 1/1/06. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057, 74.08.090. 04-15-004, § 388-424-0010, filed 7/7/04, effective 8/7/04. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090, 74.08A.100, 74.09.080, and 74.09.415. 02-17-030, § 388-424-0010, filed 8/12/02, effective 9/12/02. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.057, 74.08.090, 74.09.530, and Public Law 106-395. 02-03-008, § 388-424-0010, filed 1/4/02, effective 2/4/02. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090 and 74.08A.100. 99-17-023, § 388-424-0010, filed 8/10/99, effective 9/10/99. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057 and 74.08.090. 98-16-044, § 388-424-0010, filed 7/31/98, effective 9/1/98. Formerly WAC 388-505-0520 and 388-518-1805.]


AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 04-15-004, filed 7/7/04, effective 8/7/04)

WAC 388-424-0020   How does my alien status impact my eligibility for the federally funded Washington Basic Food program benefits?   (1) If you are a U.S. citizen or U.S. national as defined in WAC 388-424-0001 and meet all other eligibility requirements, you may receive federal Basic Food benefits.

     (2) If you are not a U.S. citizen or U.S. national, you must fall within (a), ((or)) (b), (c) or (d) of this subsection, and meet all other eligibility requirements, in order to receive federal Basic Food benefits:

     (a) You are a member of one of the following groups of "qualified aliens" or similarly defined lawful immigrants as defined in WAC 388-424-0001:

     (i) Amerasian;

     (ii) Asylee;

     (iii) Cuban or Haitian entrant;

     (iv) Deportation or removal withheld;

     (v) Refugee;

     (vi) Victim of trafficking;

     (vii) Noncitizen American Indian; or

     (viii) Hmong or Highland Lao tribal member.

     (b)(i) You are a member of one of the following groups of qualified aliens as defined in WAC 388-424-0001:

     (A) Conditional entrant;

     (B) Lawful permanent resident (LPR);

     (C) Paroled for one year or more; or

     (D) Victim of domestic violence or parent or child of a victim.

     (ii) And, one of the following also applies to you:

     (A) You have worked or can get credit for forty Social Security Administration (SSA) work quarters - as described in WAC 388-424-0008;

     (B) You are an active duty personnel or honorably discharged veteran of the U.S. military or you are the spouse, unmarried surviving spouse, or unmarried dependent child of someone who meets this requirement, as described in WAC 388-424-0007(1);

     (C) You receive cash or medical benefits based on Supplemental Security Income (SSI) criteria for blindness or disability;

     (D) You have lived in the U.S. as a "qualified alien" as described in WAC 388-424-0001 for at least five years;

     (E) You are under age eighteen; or

     (F) You were lawfully residing in the U.S. on August 22, 1996 and were born on or before August 22, 1931.

     (c) You are a Special Immigrant from Iraq eligible for eight months of federally-funded assistance from the date of your entry into the United States or from the date you received Special Immigrant status if this occurred after your U.S. entry.

     (d) You are a Special Immigrant from Afghanistan eligible for six months of federally-funded assistance from the date of your entry into the United States or from the date you received Special Immigrant status if this occurred after your U.S. entry.

     (3) If you are ineligible for federal Basic Food benefits due to your alien status, you may be eligible for state Basic Food benefits (see WAC 388-424-0025).

[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057, 74.08.090. 04-15-004, § 388-424-0020, filed 7/7/04, effective 8/7/04. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057, and 74.04.510. 03-05-029, § 388-424-0020, filed 2/10/03, effective 4/1/03. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057, 74.08.090, and H.R. 2646 Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002. 02-22-046, § 388-424-0020, filed 10/30/02, effective 12/1/02. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.510, S. 1150, the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998. 99-01-058, § 388-424-0020, filed 12/11/98, effective 1/11/99. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057 and 74.08.090. 98-16-044, § 388-424-0020, filed 7/31/98, effective 9/1/98. Formerly WAC 388-518-1805.]


AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 98-16-044, filed 7/31/98, effective 9/1/98)

WAC 388-466-0005   Immigration status requirement for refugee assistance.   (1) ((To)) You may be eligible for refugee cash assistance (RCA) and refugee medical assistance (RMA), ((a person must prove, by providing)) if you can provide documentation issued by the ((Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS))) U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), that ((he or she was)) you are:

     (a) Admitted as a refugee under section 207 of the Immigration and Nationalities Act (INA);

     (b) Paroled into the U.S. as a refugee or asylee under section 212 (d)(5) of the INA;

     (c) Granted conditional entry under section 203 (a)(7) of the INA;

     (d) Granted asylum under section 208 of the INA;

     (e) Admitted as an Amerasian Immigrant from Vietnam through the orderly departure program, under section 584 of the Foreign Operations Appropriations Act, incorporated in the FY88 Continuing Resolution P.L. 100-212;

     (f) A Cuban-Haitian entrant who was admitted as a public interest parolee under section 212 (d)(5) of the INA;

     (g) Certified as a victim of human trafficking by the federal office of refugee resettlement (ORR);

     (h) An eligible family member of a victim of human trafficking certified by ORR who has a T-2, T-3, T-4, or T-5 Visa;

     (i) Admitted as Special Immigrant from Iraq or Afghanistan under section 101 (a)(27) of the INA.

     (2) A permanent resident alien meets the immigration status requirements for RCA and RMA if the individual was previously in one of the statuses described in subsections (1)(a) through (((f))) (g) of this section.

[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057 and 74.08.090. 98-16-044, § 388-466-0005, filed 7/31/98, effective 9/1/98.]


AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 02-04-057, filed 1/30/02, effective 2/1/02)

WAC 388-466-0120   Refugee cash assistance (RCA).   (1) Who can apply for ((refuge)) refugee cash assistance (RCA)?

     ((Any individual)) Anyone can apply to the department of social and health services (DSHS) for refugee cash assistance and have their eligibility determined within thirty days.

     (2) How do I know if I qualify for RCA?

     You may be eligible for RCA if you meet all of the following conditions:

     (a) You have resided in the United States for less than eight months;

     (b) You meet the immigration status requirements of WAC 388-466-0005;

     (c) You meet the income and resource requirements under chapters 388-450 and 388-470 WAC;

     (d) You meet the work and training requirements of WAC 388-466-0150; and

     (e) You provide the name of the voluntary agency (VOLAG) which helped bring you to this country.

     (3) What are the other reasons for not being eligible for RCA?

     ((Even if you meet the eligibility requirements named in subsection (2) above)) You may ((be)) not ((eligible)) get RCA if you:

     (a) Are eligible for temporary assistance for needy families (TANF) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI); or

     (b) Have been denied TANF due to your refusal to meet TANF eligibility requirements; or

     (c) Are employable and have voluntarily quit or refused to accept a bona fide offer of employment within thirty consecutive days immediately prior to your application for RCA; or

     (d) Are a full-time student in a college or university.

     (4) If I am an asylee, what date will be used as an entry date?

     If you are an asylee, your entry date will be the date that your asylum status is granted. For example: You entered the United States on December 1, 1999 as a tourist, then applied for asylum on April 1, 2000, interviewed with the asylum office on July 1, 2000 and were granted asylum on September 1, 2000. Your entry date is September 1, 2000. On September 1, 2000, you may be eligible for refugee cash assistance.

     (5) If I am a victim of human trafficking, ((can I)) what kind of documentation do I need to provide to be eligible for RCA?

     You are eligible for RCA to the same extent as a refugee if you are:

     (a) ((If you are)) An adult victim, eighteen years of age or older, you ((are eligible for RCA to the same extent as a refugee, if you)) provide the original certification letter from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), and you meet eligibility requirements in subsections (2)(c) and (d) of this section. You do not have to provide any other documentation of your immigration status. Your entry date will be the date on your certification letter((.));

     (b) ((If you are)) A child victim under the age of eighteen ((years old)), in which case you ((are eligible for benefits to the same extent as a refugees and)) do not need to be certified. DHHS issues a special letter for children. Children also have to meet income eligibility requirement;

     (c) A family member of a certified victim of human trafficking, you have a T-2, T-3, T-4, or T-5 Visa (Derivative T-Visas), and you meet the eligibility requirements in subsections (2)(c) and (d) of this section.

     (6) Does getting a onetime cash grant from a voluntary agency (VOLAG) affect my eligibility for RCA?

     No. In determining your eligibility for RCA DSHS does not count a onetime resettlement cash grant provided to you by your VOLAG.

     (7) What is the effective date of my eligibility for RCA?

     The date DSHS has sufficient information to make eligibility decision is the date your RCA begins.

     (8) When does my RCA end?

     (a) Your RCA ends on the last day of the eighth month starting ((from)) with the month of your arrival to the United States. Count the eight months from the first day of the month of your entry into the United States. For example, if you entered the United States on May 28, 2000, May is your first month and December 2000 is your last month of RCA.

     (b) If you are from Afghanistan and were granted Special Immigrant status under section 101 (a)(27) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), your RCA ends on the last day of the sixth month starting from the month of your arrival to the United States or from the month you received Special Immigrant status if this occurred after your entry.

     (c) If you get a job, your income will affect your RCA based on the TANF rules (chapter 388-450 WAC). If you earn more than is allowed by WAC 388-478-0035, you are no longer eligible for RCA. Your medical coverage may continue for up to eight months from your month of arrival in the United States (WAC 388-466-0130).

     (9) Are there other reasons why RCA may end?

     Your RCA also ends if:

     (a) You move out of Washington state;

     (b) Your unearned income and/or resources go over the maximum limit (WAC 388-466-0140); or

     (c) You, without good cause, refuse to meet refugee employment and training requirements (WAC 388-466-0150).

     (10) Will my spouse be eligible for RCA, if he/she arrives in the U.S. after me?

     When your spouse arrives in the United States, DSHS determines his/her eligibility for RCA and/or other income assistance programs.

     (a) Your spouse may be eligible for up to eight months of RCA based on his/her date of arrival into the United States. Spouses from Afghanistan who have been granted Special Immigrant status under section 101 (a)(27) of the INA, are eligible for RCA for up to six months from the date of their entry into the United States or from the month they received Special Immigrant status if this occurred after their U.S. entry.

     (b) If you live together you and your spouse are part of the same assistance unit and your spouse's eligibility for RCA is determined based on your and your spouse's combined income and resources (WAC 388-466-0140).

     (11) Can I get additional money in an emergency?

     If you have an emergency and need a cash payment to get or keep your housing or utilities, you may apply for the DSHS program called additional requirements for emergent needs (AREN). To receive AREN, you must meet the requirements in WAC 388-436-0002.

     (12) What can I do if I disagree with a decision or action that has been taken by DSHS on my case?

     If you disagree with a decision or action taken on your case by the department, you have the right to request a review of your case or a fair hearing (WAC 388-02-0090). Your request must be made within ninety days of the decision or action.

[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090, 74.08A.320. 02-04-057, § 388-466-0120, filed 1/30/02, effective 2/1/02.]


AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 04-05-010, filed 2/6/04, effective 3/8/04)

WAC 388-466-0130   Refugee medical assistance (RMA).   (1) Who can apply for refugee medical assistance?

     ((Any individual)) Anyone can apply for refugee medical assistance (RMA) and have eligibility determined by the department of social and health services (DSHS).

     (2) Who is eligible for refugee medical assistance?

     (a) You are eligible for RMA if you meet all of the following conditions:

     (i) Immigration status requirements of WAC 388-466-0005;

     (ii) Income and resource requirements of WAC 388-466-0140;

     (iii) Monthly income standards up to two hundred percent of the federal poverty level (FPL). Spenddown is available for applicants whose income exceeds two hundred percent of FPL (see WAC 388-519-0110); and

     (iv) Provide the name of the voluntary agency (VOLAG) which helped bring you to this country, so that DSHS can promptly notify the agency (or sponsor) about your application for RMA.

     (b) You are eligible for RMA if you ((meet one of the following conditions)):

     (i) Receive refugee cash assistance (RCA) and are not eligible for Medicaid or children's ((health insurance)) healthcare programs (((CHIP))) as described in WAC 388-505-0210; or

     (ii) Choose not to apply for or receive RCA and are not eligible for Medicaid or ((CHIP)) children's healthcare programs as described in WAC 388-505-0210, but still meet RMA eligibility requirements.

     (3) Who is not eligible for refugee medical assistance?

     You are not eligible to receive RMA if you are:

     (a) Already eligible for Medicaid or ((CHIP)) children's healthcare programs as described in WAC 388-505-0210;

     (b) A full-time student in an institution of higher education unless the educational activity is part of a department-approved individual responsibility plan (IRP);

     (c) A nonrefugee spouse of a refugee.

     (4) If I have already received a cash assistance grant from voluntary agency (VOLAG), will it affect my eligibility for RMA?

     No. A cash assistance payment provided to you by your VOLAG is not counted in determining eligibility for RMA.

     (5) If I get a job after I have applied but before I have been approved for RMA, will my new income be counted in determining my eligibility?

     No. Your RMA eligibility is determined on the basis of your income and resources on the date of the application.

     (6) Will my sponsor's income and resources be considered in determining my eligibility for RMA?

     Your sponsor's income and resources are not considered in determining your eligibility for RMA unless your sponsor is a member of your assistance unit.

     (7) How do I find out if I am eligible for RMA?

     DSHS will send you a letter in both English and your primary language informing you about your eligibility. DSHS will also let you know in writing every time there are any changes or actions taken on your case.

     (8) Will RMA cover my medical expenses that occurred after I arrived in the U.S. but before I applied for RMA?

     You may be eligible for RMA coverage of your medical expenses for three months prior to the first day of the month of your application. Eligibility determination will be made according to Medicaid rules.

     (9) If I am a victim of human trafficking, what kind of documentation do I need to provide to be eligible for RMA?

     You are eligible for RMA to the same extent as a refugee, if you are:

     (a) An adult victim, eighteen years of age or older, and you provide the original certification letter from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS). You also have to meet eligibility requirements in subsections (2)(a) and (b) of this section. You do not have to provide any other documentation of your immigration status. Your entry date will be the date on your certification letter.

     (b) A child victim under the age of eighteen, in which case you do not need to be certified. DHHS issues a special letter for children. Children also have to meet income eligibility requirements.

     (c) A family member of a certified victim of human trafficking, you have a T-2, T-3, T-4, or T-5 Visa (Derivative T-Visas), and you meet eligibility requirements in subsections (2)(a) and (b) of this section.

     (10) If I am an asylee, what date will be used as an entry date?

     If you are an asylee, your entry date will be the date that your asylum status is granted. For example, if you entered the United States on December 1, 1999 as a tourist, then applied for asylum on April 1, 2000, interviewed with the asylum office on July 1, 2000 and granted asylum on September 1, 2000, your date of entry is September 1, 2000. On September 1, 2000 you may be eligible for refugee medical assistance.

     (((10))) (11) When does my RMA end?

     (a) Your refugee medical assistance will end on the last day of the eighth month from the month of your entry into the United States. Start counting the eight months ((from)) with the first day of the month of your entry into the U.S. For example, if you entered the U.S. on May 28, 2000, your last month is December 2000.

     (b) If you are from Afghanistan and were granted Special Immigrant status under section 101 (a)(27) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), your RMA ends on the last day of the sixth month starting with the month of your arrival to the United States or from the month you received Special Immigrant status if this occurred after your U.S. entry.

     (((11))) (12) What happens if my earned income goes above the income standards?

     (a) If you are getting RMA, your medical eligibility will not be affected by the amount of your earnings;

     (b) If you were getting Medicaid and it was terminated because of your earnings, we will transfer you to RMA for the rest of your RMA eligibility period. You will not need to apply.

     (((12))) (13) Will my spouse also be eligible for RMA, if he/she arrives into the U.S. after me?

     When your spouse arrives in the U.S., we will determine his/her eligibility for Medicaid and other medical programs.

     (a) Your spouse may be eligible for RMA; if so, he/she would have a maximum of eight months of RMA starting on the first day of the month of his/her arrival.

     (b) Spouses from Afghanistan who have been granted Special Immigrant status under section 101 (a)(27) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), are eligible for RMA for a maximum of six months from the date of entry into the United States or from the month they received Special Immigrant status if this occurred after their U.S. entry.

     (((13))) (14) What do I do if I disagree with a decision or action that has been taken by DSHS on my case?

     If you disagree with the decision or action taken on your case by department you have the right to request a review of your case or request a fair hearing (see WAC 388-02-0090). Your request must be made within ninety days of the decision or action).

     (((14))) (15) What happens to my medical coverage after my eligibility period is over?

     We will determine your eligibility for other medical programs. You may have to complete an application for another program.

[Statutory Authority: RCW 74.04.050, 74.04.055, 74.04.057. 04-05-010, § 388-466-0130, filed 2/6/04, effective 3/8/04. Statutory Authority: RCW 74.08.090, 74.08A.320. 00-21-065, § 388-466-0130, filed 10/16/00, effective 11/1/00.]

     Reviser's note: The typographical error in the above section occurred in the copy filed by the agency and appears in the Register pursuant to the requirements of RCW 34.08.040.

© Washington State Code Reviser's Office