PERMANENT RULES
RETIREMENT SYSTEMS
Purpose: To clarify the benefit options for retirees and the distribution of any remaining contributions upon their death. Washington State Patrol retirement system, law enforcement officers' and fire fighters' retirement system, public employees' retirement system, school employees' retirement system and the teachers' retirement system rules are included.
Citation of Existing Rules Affected by this Order: Repealing WAC 415-110-326 and 415-112-727; and amending WAC 415-02-380, 415-103-225, 415-104-215, and 415-108-326.
Statutory Authority for Adoption: For WAC 415-02-380, 415-110-326 and 415-112-727 is RCW 41.50.050(5); for WAC 415-103-225 is RCW 41.50.050(5), 43.43.271; for WAC 415-104-215 is RCW 41.50.050(5), 41.26.460; for WAC 415-108-326 is RCW 41.50.050(5), 41.40.188, 41.40.660, 41.40.845; for WAC 415-110-610 is RCW 41.50.050(5), 41.35.220; for WAC 415-112-504 is RCW 41.50.050(5), 41.32.530; and for WAC 415-112-505 is RCW 41.50.050(5), 41.32.785, 41.32.851.
Other Authority: For WAC 415-103-225 is RCW 43.43.271; for WAC 415-104-215 is RCW 41.26.460; for WAC 415-108-326 is RCW 41.40.188, 41.40.660, 41.40.845; for WAC 415-110-610 is RCW 41.35.220; for WAC 415-112-504 is RCW 41.32.530, 41.32.550; and for WAC 415-112-505 is RCW 41.32.790, 41.32.785, 41.32.851.
Adopted under notice filed as WSR 05-20-061 on October 3, 2005.
Changes Other than Editing from Proposed to Adopted Version: Amended to reflect that it is not necessary to provide a certified marriage certificate, a copy of a certified marriage certificate will suffice.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Comply with Federal Statute: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Federal Rules or Standards: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Recently Enacted State Statutes: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted at Request of a Nongovernmental Entity: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted on the Agency's Own Initiative: New 3, Amended 4, Repealed 2.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Clarify, Streamline, or Reform Agency Procedures: New 3, Amended 4, Repealed 2.
Number of Sections Adopted Using Negotiated Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Pilot Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Other Alternative Rule Making: New 3, Amended 4, Repealed 2.
Date Adopted: November 9, 2005.
S. J. Matheson
Director
OTS-8289.2
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 03-12-014, filed 5/27/03,
effective 7/1/03)
WAC 415-02-380
((Survivor options factors.)) How will my
retirement allowance be affected if I choose a benefit option
with a survivor feature?
This section applies to LEOFF Plan 1
and 2; PERS Plan 1, 2, and 3; SERS Plan 2 and 3; TRS Plan 1,
2, and 3; and WSPRS Plan 2. For information about WSPRS Plan
1, see RCW 43.43.278 and WAC 415-103-215.
(1) What is a survivor feature? Some benefit options include a survivor feature, which provides a monthly allowance for your survivor beneficiary after your death.
(2) What is a "((surviving)) survivor beneficiary"? ((A
surviving beneficiary is a person you designate who will
receive benefit payments for the duration of his or her life,
beginning at your death.
(2) Will selecting a surviving beneficiary affect my retirement benefits? Yes. Retirees who select a surviving beneficiary retirement option receive smaller benefit payments than those retirees who do not select this option.
(3) Does it matter if I am married? Yes. If you are
married, you must provide your spouse's written consent to the
option you select (except in LEOFF Plan 1). If you are
married, and you and your spouse do not give written consent
to an option, the department will pay you a joint and fifty
percent survivor benefit and record your spouse as the
beneficiary. For details, please review:
(5) What are the survivor options? The survivor options are described in detail within each plan. For details, please see the list in subsection (3) of this section.
To summarize:
Option 2 - Joint and 100 percent survivorship
Option 3 - Joint and 50 percent survivorship
Option 4 - Joint and 66.67 percent survivorship
(6))) The person you name at the time of retirement to receive a monthly allowance after your death is referred to as your "survivor beneficiary."
(3) What benefit options include a survivor feature?
Benefit options are described in detail for each system and
plan in the following state law and regulations:
| LEOFF Plan 1: | RCW 41.26.164 | WAC 415-104-202 |
| LEOFF Plan 2: | RCW 41.26.460 | WAC 415-104-215 |
| PERS Plan 1: | RCW 41.40.188 | WAC 415-108-326 |
| PERS Plan 2: | RCW 41.40.660 | WAC 415-108-326 |
| PERS Plan 3: | RCW 41.40.845 | WAC 415-108-326 |
| SERS Plans 2/3: | RCW 41.35.220 | WAC 415-110-326 |
| TRS Plan 1: | RCW 41.32.530 | WAC 415-112-492 |
| TRS Plan 2: | RCW 41.32.785 | WAC 415-112-493 |
| TRS Plan 3: | RCW 41.32.851 | WAC 415-112-493 |
| WSPRS Plan 2: | RCW 43.43.271 | WAC 415-103-225 |
(5) Does my survivor beneficiary's age affect how much my monthly retirement allowance will be reduced? Yes. Your survivor beneficiary's age is used in determining the amount of your monthly retirement allowance and the allowance of your survivor. The younger the survivor beneficiary, the longer he or she is expected to receive an allowance. Your monthly allowance will be reduced accordingly.
Examples
(a) Example (a):
Kendra, a PERS Plan 2 member, chooses Option 3 (joint and
50 percent survivorship) at retirement. She names her nephew,
Steve, as her ((surviving)) survivor beneficiary. This means
((that Steve would receive half of Kendra's benefit amount
after Kendra's death)), if Kendra dies before Steve, Steve
will receive a monthly allowance equal to half the amount
Kendra was receiving. Steve is 30 years younger than Kendra. ((PERS would use)) The department will calculate the
adjustment to Kendra's monthly retirement allowance by using
the survivor option factor table ("member older") ((to
calculate the adjustment)) in subsection (6) of this section. With a 30-year age difference (member's age minus
beneficiary's age), the value corresponding to PERS Plan 2 and
Option 3 is 0.753. This value, 0.753, is multiplied against
the amount Kendra would have received under Option 1 (no
survivor feature). Kendra's monthly retirement ((benefits))
allowance will be reduced to about 75% of her Option 1 level.
(b) Example (b):
Mark, a LEOFF Plan 2 member, chooses Option 2 (joint and
100 percent survivorship) at retirement. He names his wife,
Susan, as his ((surviving)) survivor beneficiary. This means
((Susan would receive the same benefit amount Mark had
received prior to his death)), if Mark dies before Susan,
Susan will receive a monthly allowance equal to the amount
Mark was receiving. Mark is five years younger than Susan. ((LEOFF would use)) The department will calculate the
adjustment to Mark's monthly retirement allowance by using the
survivor option factor((s)) table ("member younger") ((to
calculate the adjustment for the age difference)) in
subsection (9) of this section. With a 5-year age difference
(member's age minus beneficiary's age), the value
corresponding to LEOFF Plan 2 and Option 2 is 0.894. This
value, 0.894, will be multiplied against the amount Mark would
have received under Option 1 (no survivor feature). Mark's
monthly retirement ((benefits)) allowance will be reduced to
about 89 percent of his Option 1 level.
(((7))) (6) Table - Member older (PERS and SERS)
Survivor option factor table: Member older than beneficiary
Age difference: Member's age minus beneficiary's age
| Age Difference | PERS
1 Opt. 2 100% |
PERS
1 Opt. 3 50% |
PERS 1 Opt. 4 66 2/3% |
PERS 2/3 Opt. 2 100% |
PERS 2/3 Opt. 3 50% |
PERS
2/3 Opt. 4 66 2/3% |
SERS
2/3 Opt. 2 100% |
SERS 2/3 Opt. 3 50% |
SERS 2/3 Opt. 4 66 2/3% |
| 0 | .870 | .930 | .909 | .791 | .883 | .850 | .799 | .888 | .857 |
| 1 | .862 | .926 | .904 | .778 | .875 | .840 | .773 | .872 | .836 |
| 2 | .857 | .923 | .900 | .767 | .868 | .832 | .760 | .864 | .826 |
| 3 | .844 | .915 | .890 | .758 | .863 | .825 | .748 | .856 | .816 |
| 4 | .840 | .913 | .887 | .751 | .858 | .819 | .741 | .851 | .811 |
| 5 | .836 | .910 | .884 | .743 | .853 | .813 | .734 | .846 | .805 |
| 6 | .831 | .908 | .881 | .736 | .848 | .807 | .726 | .841 | .799 |
| 7 | .818 | .900 | .871 | .728 | .843 | .801 | .719 | .836 | .793 |
| 8 | .814 | .897 | .867 | .721 | .838 | .795 | .712 | .832 | .787 |
| 9 | .809 | .895 | .864 | .713 | .833 | .789 | .705 | .827 | .782 |
| 10 | .805 | .892 | .861 | .706 | .828 | .783 | .698 | .822 | .776 |
| 11 | .802 | .890 | .858 | .699 | .823 | .777 | .692 | .818 | .771 |
| 12 | .787 | .881 | .847 | .693 | .818 | .772 | .685 | .813 | .766 |
| 13 | .784 | .879 | .845 | .686 | .814 | .766 | .679 | .809 | .760 |
| 14 | .780 | .876 | .842 | .680 | .809 | .761 | .673 | .805 | .755 |
| 15 | .777 | .874 | .839 | .673 | .805 | .756 | .667 | .800 | .750 |
| 16 | .773 | .872 | .836 | .667 | .801 | .751 | .662 | .796 | .746 |
| 17 | .770 | .870 | .834 | .662 | .796 | .746 | .656 | .792 | .741 |
| 18 | .767 | .868 | .832 | .656 | .792 | .741 | .651 | .789 | .737 |
| 19 | .764 | .866 | .829 | .651 | .788 | .736 | .646 | .785 | .732 |
| 20 | .762 | .865 | .827 | .645 | .785 | .732 | .641 | .781 | .728 |
| 21 | .759 | .863 | .825 | .640 | .781 | .728 | .637 | .778 | .724 |
| 22 | .756 | .861 | .823 | .636 | .777 | .724 | .632 | .775 | .720 |
| 23 | .754 | .860 | .821 | .631 | .774 | .720 | .628 | .771 | .717 |
| 24 | .752 | .858 | .820 | .627 | .771 | .716 | .624 | .768 | .713 |
| 25 | .750 | .857 | .818 | .622 | .767 | .712 | .620 | .765 | .710 |
| 26 | .748 | .856 | .817 | .618 | .764 | .709 | .616 | .762 | .707 |
| 27 | .746 | .855 | .815 | .615 | .761 | .705 | .613 | .760 | .703 |
| 28 | .744 | .853 | .814 | .611 | .758 | .702 | .609 | .757 | .700 |
| 29 | .743 | .852 | .812 | .607 | .756 | .699 | .606 | .755 | .697 |
| 30 | .741 | .851 | .811 | .604 | .753 | .696 | .603 | .752 | .695 |
| 31 | .740 | .850 | .810 | .601 | .751 | .693 | .600 | .750 | .692 |
| 32 | .738 | .849 | .809 | .598 | .748 | .690 | .597 | .748 | .690 |
| 33 | .737 | .849 | .808 | .595 | .746 | .688 | .594 | .745 | .687 |
| 34 | .736 | .848 | .807 | .592 | .744 | .685 | .592 | .743 | .685 |
| 35 | .735 | .847 | .806 | .589 | .742 | .683 | .589 | .741 | .683 |
| 36 | .734 | .846 | .805 | .587 | .740 | .680 | .587 | .740 | .680 |
| 37 | .733 | .846 | .804 | .584 | .738 | .678 | .585 | .738 | .678 |
| 38 | .732 | .845 | .804 | .582 | .736 | .676 | .582 | .736 | .677 |
| 39 | .731 | .844 | .803 | .580 | .734 | .674 | .580 | .734 | .675 |
| 40 | .730 | .844 | .802 | .578 | .732 | .672 | .578 | .733 | .673 |
Survivor option factor((s)) table: Member younger than
beneficiary
Age difference: Member's age minus beneficiary's age
| Age Difference | PERS 1 Opt. 2 100% |
PERS
1 Opt. 3 50% |
PERS 1 Opt. 4 66 2/3% |
PERS
2/3 Opt. 2 100% |
PERS 2/3 Opt. 3 50% |
PERS
2/3 Opt. 4 66 2/3% |
SERS
2/3 Opt. 2 100% |
SERS 2/3 Opt. 3 50% |
SERS 2/3 Opt. 4 66 2/3% |
| -20 | .958 | .978 | .971 | .939 | .969 | .959 | .949 | .974 | .965 |
| -19 | .955 | .977 | .970 | .935 | .967 | .956 | .946 | .972 | .963 |
| -18 | .952 | .976 | .968 | .931 | .964 | .953 | .942 | .970 | .961 |
| -17 | .949 | .974 | .966 | .927 | .962 | .950 | .938 | .968 | .958 |
| -16 | .947 | .973 | .964 | .922 | .959 | .947 | .934 | .966 | .955 |
| -15 | .944 | .971 | .962 | .917 | .957 | .943 | .930 | .964 | .952 |
| -14 | .940 | .969 | .959 | .912 | .954 | .940 | .926 | .961 | .949 |
| -13 | .937 | .968 | .957 | .907 | .951 | .936 | .921 | .959 | .946 |
| -12 | .934 | .966 | .955 | .902 | .948 | .932 | .917 | .956 | .943 |
| -11 | .930 | .964 | .953 | .896 | .945 | .928 | .912 | .954 | .939 |
| -10 | .927 | .962 | .950 | .890 | .942 | .924 | .907 | .951 | .936 |
| -9 | .923 | .960 | .948 | .884 | .938 | .919 | .901 | .948 | .932 |
| -8 | .920 | .958 | .945 | .878 | .935 | .915 | .896 | .945 | .928 |
| -7 | .916 | .956 | .942 | .871 | .931 | .910 | .890 | .942 | .924 |
| -6 | .912 | .954 | .940 | .865 | .927 | .905 | .885 | .939 | .920 |
| -5 | .908 | .952 | .937 | .858 | .924 | .901 | .879 | .935 | .916 |
| -4 | .901 | .948 | .931 | .848 | .918 | .893 | .873 | .932 | .911 |
| -3 | .896 | .945 | .928 | .840 | .913 | .887 | .863 | .927 | .905 |
| -2 | .889 | .941 | .923 | .826 | .905 | .877 | .853 | .920 | .897 |
| -1 | .879 | .935 | .916 | .805 | .892 | .861 | .834 | .909 | .883 |
| 0 | .870 | .930 | .909 | .791 | .883 | .850 | .799 | .888 | .857 |
Survivor option factor((s)) table: Member older than
beneficiary
Age difference: Member's age minus beneficiary's age
| Age Difference | LEOFF 2 Option 2 100% |
LEOFF 2 Option 3 50% |
LEOFF 2 Option 4 66 2/3% |
WSP 2 Option 2 100% |
WSP 2 Option 3 50% |
WSP 2 Option 4 66 2/3% |
| 0 | 0.870 | 0.930 | 0.909 | 0.870 | 0.930 | 0.909 |
| 1 | 0.865 | 0.927 | 0.905 | 0.865 | 0.927 | 0.905 |
| 2 | 0.860 | 0.924 | 0.902 | 0.860 | 0.924 | 0.902 |
| 3 | 0.855 | 0.922 | 0.898 | 0.855 | 0.922 | 0.898 |
| 4 | 0.850 | 0.919 | 0.894 | 0.850 | 0.919 | 0.894 |
| 5 | 0.845 | 0.916 | 0.891 | 0.845 | 0.916 | 0.891 |
| 6 | 0.840 | 0.913 | 0.887 | 0.840 | 0.913 | 0.887 |
| 7 | 0.835 | 0.910 | 0.883 | 0.835 | 0.910 | 0.883 |
| 8 | 0.830 | 0.907 | 0.880 | 0.830 | 0.907 | 0.880 |
| 9 | 0.825 | 0.904 | 0.876 | 0.825 | 0.904 | 0.876 |
| 10 | 0.821 | 0.902 | 0.873 | 0.821 | 0.902 | 0.873 |
| 11 | 0.816 | 0.899 | 0.870 | 0.816 | 0.899 | 0.870 |
| 12 | 0.812 | 0.896 | 0.866 | 0.812 | 0.896 | 0.866 |
| 13 | 0.808 | 0.894 | 0.863 | 0.808 | 0.894 | 0.863 |
| 14 | 0.803 | 0.891 | 0.860 | 0.803 | 0.891 | 0.860 |
| 15 | 0.799 | 0.888 | 0.857 | 0.799 | 0.888 | 0.857 |
| 16 | 0.795 | 0.886 | 0.854 | 0.795 | 0.886 | 0.854 |
| 17 | 0.792 | 0.884 | 0.851 | 0.792 | 0.884 | 0.851 |
| 18 | 0.788 | 0.881 | 0.848 | 0.788 | 0.881 | 0.848 |
| 19 | 0.784 | 0.879 | 0.845 | 0.784 | 0.879 | 0.845 |
| 20 | 0.781 | 0.877 | 0.842 | 0.781 | 0.877 | 0.842 |
| 21 | 0.777 | 0.875 | 0.840 | 0.777 | 0.875 | 0.840 |
| 22 | 0.774 | 0.873 | 0.837 | 0.774 | 0.873 | 0.837 |
| 23 | 0.771 | 0.871 | 0.835 | 0.771 | 0.871 | 0.835 |
| 24 | 0.768 | 0.869 | 0.832 | 0.768 | 0.869 | 0.832 |
| 25 | 0.765 | 0.867 | 0.830 | 0.765 | 0.867 | 0.830 |
| 26 | 0.763 | 0.865 | 0.828 | 0.763 | 0.865 | 0.828 |
| 27 | 0.760 | 0.864 | 0.826 | 0.760 | 0.864 | 0.826 |
| 28 | 0.757 | 0.862 | 0.824 | 0.757 | 0.862 | 0.824 |
| 29 | 0.755 | 0.860 | 0.822 | 0.755 | 0.860 | 0.822 |
| 30 | 0.753 | 0.859 | 0.820 | 0.753 | 0.859 | 0.820 |
| 31 | 0.750 | 0.857 | 0.818 | 0.750 | 0.857 | 0.818 |
| 32 | 0.748 | 0.856 | 0.817 | 0.748 | 0.856 | 0.817 |
| 33 | 0.746 | 0.855 | 0.815 | 0.746 | 0.855 | 0.815 |
| 34 | 0.744 | 0.853 | 0.814 | 0.744 | 0.853 | 0.814 |
| 35 | 0.742 | 0.852 | 0.812 | 0.742 | 0.852 | 0.812 |
| 36 | 0.741 | 0.851 | 0.811 |