WSR 99-03-043
PERMANENT RULES
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
[Filed January 14, 1999, 4:56 p.m.]
Date of Adoption: January 13, 1999.
Purpose: To combine two grant programs that are authorized by legislature into one grant program. These programs provide financial and technical assistance to health care facilities and recruitment and retention efforts of providers in rural and urban underserved areas.
Citation of Existing Rules Affected by this Order: Amending chapter 246-560 WAC.
Statutory Authority for Adoption: RCW 70.175.010 - [70.175.]090 and 70.185.030 - [70.185.]080.
Adopted under notice filed as WSR 98-24-107 on December 2, 1998.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Comply with Federal Statute: New 0, amended 0, repealed 0; Federal Rules or Standards: New 0, amended 0, repealed 0; or Recently Enacted State Statutes: New 0, amended 0, repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted at Request of a Nongovernmental Entity: New 0, amended 0, repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted on the Agency's Own Initiative: New 9, amended 5, repealed 1.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Clarify, Streamline, or Reform Agency Procedures: New 9, amended 5, repealed 1.
Number of Sections Adopted Using Negotiated Rule Making: New 0, amended 0, repealed 0; Pilot Rule Making: New 0, amended 0, repealed 0; or Other Alternative Rule Making: New 9, amended 5, repealed 1.
Effective Date of Rule: Thirty-one days after filing.
January 13, 1999
Kris Van Gorkom
Deputy Secretary
OTS-2065.7
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending Order 186, filed 8/7/91, effective 9/7/91)
WAC 246-560-001 Purpose. (1) The purpose of these rules is
to implement RCW 70.175.010((, 70.175.020, 70.175.030,
70.175.040, 70.175.050, 70.175.060, 70.175.070, 70.175.080, and))
through 70.175.090, and RCW 70.185.030 through 70.185.080. The
Washington ((rural)) health systems ((project)) resources program
includes rural health systems development and community-based
recruitment and retention. The health systems resources program
was established to provide financial and technical assistance to
promote affordable access to health care services in rural
((areas)) and urban underserved populations of the state.
(2) The goals of the ((rural)) health systems ((project))
resources program are:
(a) ((To encourage innovative or established community-based
approaches to improving rural health care delivery systems that
may serve as models for other communities.)) To promote
affordable access to health care services to residents in rural
areas of Washington state.
(b) ((To help rural communities obtain needed technical
assistance for local activities designed to:
(i) Identify a reasonable service delivery area in terms of
geographic conditions, health care delivery patterns, and
population characteristics;
(ii) Identify desired health outcomes and improvements in
the health care system;
(iii) Identify and analyze deficiencies in the community's
health care system;
(iv) Identify innovative steps the community may need to
correct the deficiencies; and
(v) Initiate planned and positive actions to correct
problems and make health care system improvements.
(c) To explore the use of outcome targets related to health
status for rural health system development.
(d) To encourage the use of planning principles in the rural
community health system decision making processes including:
(i) Community decisions regarding expected health outcomes
and health care services produced;
(ii) Development of action plans; and
(iii) The regular, periodic updating of objectives.
(e) To identify public and private resources for:
(i) Providing technical assistance to rural communities; and
(ii) Facilitating community access to appropriate
resources.)) To assure the availability of health care providers
to:
(i) Residents of rural areas; and
(ii) Urban underserved populations.
[Statutory Authority: Chapter 70.175 RCW. 91-16-108 (Order 186), § 246-560-001, filed 8/7/91, effective 9/7/91.]
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-560-002 Implementation. The department may use the following methods to implement this chapter:
(1) Solicit and select projects as described in WAC 246-560-035 through 246-560-081.
(2) Offer, or contract for, services to carry out the purposes of this chapter.
[]
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending Order 186, filed 8/7/91, effective 9/7/91)
WAC 246-560-010 Definitions. For the purpose of this chapter the following words and phrases have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
(1) (("Advisory committee" means the rural health advisory
committee or its successor, appointed by the secretary under RCW
70.175.030(3).
(2))) "Applicant" means any ((eligible entity)) interested
party who has ((submitted)) been invited to submit an application
proposing a ((rural)) health systems ((demonstration)) resources
project.
(((3))) (2) "Application" means ((a)) an invited proposal
for a ((rural)) health systems ((demonstration)) resources
project.
(((4) "Assisted demonstration project" means a nonfunded
application selected to receive specific technical assistance
provided or supported by the department.
(5))) (3) "Basic health care services" means organized care
modalities to prevent death, disability, and serious illness.
The term includes, but is not limited to:
(a) Emergency services;
(b) Primary care physicians, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and midwifery services;
(c) Short term inpatient care;
(d) Home health care;
(e) Community based care for chronic conditions;
(f) Dental care;
(g) Vision care;
(h) Hearing care;
(i) Hospice care;
(j) Mental health;
(k) Necessary support services; and
(l) Nutrition related services((; and
(m) Other "basic health services" specified and described in
"A Report to the Legislature on Rural Health Care in the State of
Washington" written by the Washington rural health care
commission, January 1989)).
(((6))) (4) "Catchment area" means the Washington state
geographic area where people ((who are likely to use the service
live or are temporarily located)) live who are to receive the
basic health care services addressed by the project.
(((7))) (5) "Community" means the resident individuals and
organizations in a catchment area who may benefit from the basic
health care services ((included in a demonstration)) addressed by
the project.
(((8))) (6) "Community-based" means that the need is
identified by a broad section of the community including
providers, institutions in the area, and nonhealth care provider
members of the community such as community members of health care
boards, economic development council members, organized patient
advocacy groups, and others who have an interest in the long-term
viability of health care services in the catchment area.
(7) "Department" means the Washington state department of health.
(((9) "Demonstration project" means an application selected
to participate in the project, including both funded and assisted
demonstration projects.
(10) "Eligible entity" means any for-profit, not-for-profit,
or governmental entity which is:
(a) Located in a rural catchment area;
(b) Acting on behalf of the population in a rural catchment
area; or
(c) Acting on behalf of the population living in a catchment
area, a significant portion of which is rural, and in which the
target population is more than thirty minutes average travel time
from the primary source of health care.
(11) "Financially vulnerable" means a health care facility
falling below a reasonable level of performance.
(a) For hospitals the department uses the Financial
Viability Index and/or the Financial Flexibility Index to measure
performance.
(b) For health care facilities other than hospitals the
department considers:
(i) Financial viability or the overall financial performance
of the facility; and/or
(ii) Financial flexibility or the ability of the facility to
obtain financing to meet its needs, however unexpected.
(12) "Funded demonstration project" means an application
selected by the department to receive funds to support planning,
organizing, and implementing activities.
(13))) (8) "Deliverable" means a document that results from
project activities. The term includes, but is not limited to:
(a) A form;
(b) An agreement;
(c) A plan;
(d) Documentation of numbers served;
(e) A report; or
(f) Presentation material.
(9) "Health care delivery system" means services ((and)),
personnel ((involved in providing health care to a population in
a geographic area)), and how they are organized and financed.
(((14) "Health care facility" means any land, structure,
system, machinery, equipment, or other real or personal property
or appurtenances useful for or associated with delivery of
inpatient or outpatient health care service or support for such
care or any combination thereof which is operated or undertaken
in connection with a hospital, rural health care facility,
clinic, health maintenance organization, diagnostic or treatment
center, extended care facility, or any facility providing or
designed to provide therapeutic, convalescent, or preventive
health care services.
(15) "Interested party" means any eligible entity interested
in proposing a rural health system development project.
(16))) (10) "Interested party" means an eligible entity that
has submitted a letter of interest for a health systems resources
project.
(11) "Letter of interest" means a brief description of a
((proposal for a demonstration)) project as described in WAC 246-560-040.
(((17))) (12) "Letter of invitation" means a letter inviting
an interested party who has submitted a letter of interest to
submit an application.
(((18))) (13) "Local project administrator" means an
individual or organization representing the applicant and
authorized to enter into legal agreements on behalf of the
applicant.
(((19))) (14) "Matching funds" means fifty percent of the
total budget for recruitment and retention activities must be
from a source other than this program. Matching funds may be in-kind contributions.
(15) "Metropolitan statistical area" or "MSA" means ((a
metropolitan statistical)) an urban area defined and described by
the United States Department of Census, Bureau of the Census,
((Statistical Abstract of United States: 1988, 108th edition,
Washington, D.C., United States Government Printing Office, and
displayed for the state of Washington)) and printed in the State
of Washington 1997 Data Book, Office of Financial Management,
Olympia, Washington((, 1988, including)). The boundaries of all
metropolitan statistical areas are county boundaries. The urban
counties include:
(a) Benton;
(b) Clark;
(c) Franklin;
(d) Island;
(e) King;
(((e))) (f) Kitsap;
(((f))) (g) Pierce;
(((g))) (h) Snohomish;
(((h))) (i) Spokane;
(((i))) (j) Thurston;
(((j))) (k) Whatcom; and
(((k))) (l) Yakima.
(((20) "Program" means the office of rural health, or its
successor, within the Washington state department of health.
(21))) (16) "Outcome" means the anticipated result or impact
of the project activities.
(17) "Project" means ((the Washington rural)) a health
systems resources project ((as authorized under chapter 70.175
RCW)).
(((22))) (18) "Rural" means a geographical area outside the
boundaries of metropolitan statistical areas (MSA's) or an area
within an MSA but more than thirty minutes average travel time
from ((an area of at least ten thousand population)) a city or
town or contiguous cities or towns with a population of ten
thousand or more.
(((23) "Secretary" means the secretary of the department of
health or his or her designee.
(24))) (19) "Successful applicant" means an applicant whose
project has been selected ((as a demonstration project)) for
contracting.
(((25))) (20) "Urban underserved" means an area((s)) within
a MSA that ((are)) is thirty minutes average travel time or less
from a city or town or contiguous cities or towns with a
population of ten thousand or more, that has unmet health care
needs.
(21) "Workplan" means a written document, usually in matrix form, that shows the detail of what is needed to complete a project. The activities, timeline, party responsible, budget, evaluation plan, and measurable outcome is shown for each deliverable.
[Statutory Authority: Chapter 70.175 RCW. 91-16-108 (Order 186), § 246-560-010, filed 8/7/91, effective 9/7/91.]
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-560-011 Activities. (1) Health systems development activities include:
(a) The planning, development, and/or implementation of the infrastructure needed to support a cost effective health care delivery system. Examples of infrastructure development include:
(i) Telemedicine and other communications systems;
(ii) Modeling of managed care systems;
(iii) Financial business systems;
(iv) Clinical and quality assurance systems;
(v) Development of cooperative agreements and referral arrangements between similar or dissimilar entities to ensure easy transition between care levels for patients and their families; and
(vi) Development of networks of providers and others, organized to share services, negotiate contracts and, plan new services or service delivery systems.
(b) The mobilization of community leaders to design, develop, and implement a project to maintain or improve the viability of the local health care delivery system. Examples of community mobilization include:
(i) Leaders from different governmental jurisdictions evaluate the health care delivery system or parts of the system, determine where changes are needed, and develop a workplan to affect the necessary changes;
(ii) Participants in the health care delivery system determine how to pool resources to eliminate service duplication or gaps, or, to focus on new identified priorities; and
(iii) Participants in the health care delivery system determine how to restructure the system, including the necessary legal, regulatory, fiscal, or practice actions that will accomplish the needed change.
(c) The planning, development, or implementation of a new basic health care service to meet an identified gap in the health care delivery system. Examples of new service development include:
(i) A service previously unavailable in the service area; and
(ii) A service previously unavailable to a portion of the population in the service area.
(2) Recruitment and retention activities may be funded, only to the extent that matching funds are provided. They include, but are not limited to:
(a) An assessment of community characteristics or assets, including school systems, housing, churches, recreational, social and cultural opportunities;
(b) An assessment of the community, physicians and other health care providers, community leaders and citizens about the need for new or replacement health care providers;
(c) A staff development plan;
(d) A recruitment plan;
(e) A recruitment and retention financial plan;
(f) A plan for providing a new practitioner with sufficient professional, intellectual and emotional support;
(g) A plan for call coverage to ensure adequate time off for personal and family pursuits;
(h) An assessment of office and hospital facilities, equipment and support personnel to determine if they are adequate to allow a new practitioner to practice in a high-quality manner; and
(i) A retention plan.
[]
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-560-025 Requests to receive information. Any interested party may be placed on the health systems resources mailing list maintained by the Department of Health, Office of Community and Rural Health, or its successor, P.O. Box 7834, Olympia, WA 98504-7834. Contacts on the mailing list will receive instructions for the next funding cycle.
[]
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-560-035 Eligibility. (1) An interested party, may be a for-profit, not-for-profit, or governmental entity which is:
(a) Proposing services benefiting the population in a rural catchment area; and/or
(b) Proposing services benefiting an urban underserved area and including recruitment and retention activities.
(2) The majority of basic health services addressed by the project must be provided to people living in Washington state.
[]
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending Order 186, filed 8/7/91, effective 9/7/91)
WAC 246-560-040 Letters of interest. (((1) Any interested
party proposing a demonstration project shall submit a letter of
interest. The letter shall follow the schedule in WAC 246-560-030 and:)) An interested party must submit a letter of interest
to be considered for a health systems resources project. The
department may solicit letters of interest.
The letter of interest must:
(((a))) (1) Not exceed ((two)) three pages;
(((b))) (2) Include the applicant name and address;
(3) Briefly describe the catchment area and the community;
(((c))) (4) Identify the health systems resources program
goal(s) addressed by the project;
(5) Identify the health care problem;
(((d))) (6) Briefly describe ((what will be done)) proposed
activities and the anticipated outcome; ((and
(e))) (7) Identify key health care providers, business
representatives, public officials, and community leaders to be
involved in the project; and
(8) Indicate projected total project costs and the amount of state funding requested. If the project includes recruitment and retention activities, indicate the source or sources of matching funds.
(((2) The department may request combining activities
proposed in separate letters of interest for inclusion in a
single application to:
(a) Avoid duplication;
(b) Increase cooperation; or
(c) Strengthen the overall health system serving the
catchment area.
(3) The department may request additional information to
enable it to apply the letter of interest selection criteria in
WAC 246-560-050.))
[Statutory Authority: Chapter 70.175 RCW. 91-16-108 (Order 186), § 246-560-040, filed 8/7/91, effective 9/7/91.]
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-560-045 Letter of interest review and action. (1) Reviewers shall score letters of interest independently using a scoring system established by the department, which is incorporated by reference.
(2) Copies of the scoring system may be requested by writing to the Washington State Department of Health, Office of Community and Rural Health, P.O. Box 47834, Olympia, Washington 98504-7834.
(3) The director of the office of community and rural health shall make the final decision regarding letters of interest based on letter of interest scores and the best utilization of resources to promote the goals of the program.
(4) The department will send a written response to all interested parties who submit a letter of interest.
(5) The department may invite applications from some, none, or all of the interested parties who submit a letter of interest.
(a) The invitation will include:
(i) Application content outline;
(ii) Directions for completing applications; and
(iii) Any letter of interest review comments to be addressed in the application.
(b) The department may request combining activities proposed by different interested parties for inclusion in a single application to:
(i) Avoid duplication;
(ii) Increase cooperation; or
(iii) Strengthen the overall health care delivery system serving the catchment area.
(c) The department will set a due date for receipt of applications.
[]
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending Order 186, filed 8/7/91, effective 9/7/91)
WAC 246-560-050 ((Letter of interest selection considerations.)) Criteria for inviting applications. ((The department
shall consider the following factors to select interested parties
to receive letters of invitation:
(1) The proposed demonstration project addresses the goals
of the rural health system project specified under WAC 246-560-001;
(2) The proposed demonstration project is in an area where a
financially vulnerable health care facility is present;
(3) The proposed demonstration project is in an area where a
financially vulnerable health care facility is present and an
adjoining community in the same catchment area has a competing
facility;
(4) The proposed demonstration project addresses access to
basic health care services in an area where access is severely
limited;
(5) The proposed demonstration project addresses needed
improvements in the delivery of basic health services, including
preventive services;
(6) The proposed demonstration project contains well thought
out approaches to problem solving likely to result in
improvements persisting after the project period;
(7) The proposed demonstration project reflects a cooperative approach, which may involve several organizations,
categories of health care providers, and communities;
(8) The proposed demonstration project is unique and serves
as a model for other communities; and
(9) The extent to which the proposed demonstration project
uses multiple funding sources.)) (1) The project addresses at
least one of the goals of the health systems resources program,
as described in WAC 246-560-001.
(2) The project addresses needed improvements in the delivery of basic health care services, including preventive services.
(3) The project reflects a cooperative approach, which may involve several organizations, categories of health care providers, or communities.
(4) The project can serve as a model for other communities.
(5) The project reflects priorities established for a particular funding cycle as set forth in the application materials.
(6) The project addresses access to basic health care services in an area where access is severely limited or inadequate; and
(7) If recruitment and retention of providers is identified as an outcome the application demonstrates:
(a) Recruitment and retention problems have been chronic; or
(b) The community is in need of primary care practitioners; or
(c) The community has unmet health care needs for specific target populations; and
(d) There is a fifty percent local funding match.
[Statutory Authority: Chapter 70.175 RCW. 91-16-108 (Order 186), § 246-560-050, filed 8/7/91, effective 9/7/91.]
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending Order 186, filed 8/7/91, effective 9/7/91)
WAC 246-560-060 ((Submission of)) Application((s)) content.
((Applicants shall submit applications on the form provided by
the department. The application shall, at a minimum, follow the
time schedule in WAC 246-560-030 and:
(1) Describe the problem including:
(a) The duration of the problem or deficiency; and
(b) The number of people affected;
(2) Describe the catchment area. When the proposal involves
a service or services not currently provided, the applicant shall
demonstrate to the satisfaction of the department:
(a) A reasonable service delivery area in the sense that
geographic conditions, health care delivery patterns, other
social and economic relationship patterns, and population
characteristics make it a realistic market; and
(b) A reasonable use area from the perspective of the
residents, in the sense that residents are likely to go to the
proposed delivery site as a preferred source for the proposed
service.
(3) Identify any special needs in the catchment area;
(4) Explain how the proposal addresses the goals identified
in WAC 246-560-001 or why this proposal should be approved as a
demonstration project if the goals are not addressed;
(5) Identify any model or models used in a proposed
demonstration project;
(6) Describe the relationship between the proposed
demonstration project and any current or previous programs
designed in whole or in part to solve related health care
problems in the catchment area;
(7) Identify key health care providers, business
representatives, public officials, and community leaders involved
in the project;
(8) Identify project goals, specific objectives, and
procedures to assure results from the project consistent with the
letter of interest;
(9) Specify the work program for achieving the objectives;
(10) Explain how the demonstration project will coordinzate
and avoid unnecessary duplication of services and activities with
existing health services, including public and private health
care services in the catchment area;
(11) Identify the potential and steps required to
financially sustain the activities initiated as a result of the
project;
(12) Describe how the applicant will evaluate the
demonstration project;
(13) Describe the decision-making process or processes for
determining appropriate courses of action throughout the
demonstration project;
(14) Provide the proposed budget for the project period
indicating:
(a) The amount of state funds requested;
(b) The amount by source of other financial support; and
(c) The schedule of payments requested from the state;
(15) Identify whether the proposal may be considered for:
(a) Designation as a funded demonstration project only; or
(b) Identify the portions of the proposal to be considered
as an assisted demonstration project;
(16) Provide letters of support and commitment to
participate from key providers, local government officials, and
business and community leaders.
(17) Discuss any issues raised by the department in the
letter of invitation.)) (1) A completed face sheet.
(2) A description of the applicant and its capacity to manage and oversee the project.
(3) A description of the proposed project including:
(a) Health systems resources program goal(s) addressed; and
(b) Health systems resources program priority addressed.
(4) A statement of the problem, including:
(a) The duration of the problem or deficiency;
(b) The number of people affected;
(c) How the problem has been documented;
(d) The community involvement in identifying the problem; and
(e) Special needs of the population to be served.
(5) A description of the catchment area(s) to be served by the project. The catchment area(s) must be a reasonable service delivery area such that:
(a) Geographic conditions, health care delivery patterns, other social and economic relationship patterns, and population characteristics make it a reasonable market; or
(b) Residents are likely to go to the proposed catchment area as a preferred source for the proposed services.
(6) A description of any model(s) used in the proposed project.
(7) A description of the relationship between the proposed project and current or previous programs designed to solve related health care problems in the catchment area.
(8) A description of the other individuals and entities involved in the project and their relationship with the applicant to implement the project. A copy of an organizational chart for the proposed project, lists of roles and responsibilities, or other items that document the relationship between the applicant and the involved activities may be submitted with the application.
(9) A workplan for what is needed to accomplish the project. For all major activities, include a timeline, entity responsible, funds needed and source of funds, and measurable outcome(s).
(10) A description of the evaluation process including measurable outcomes.
(11) A description of the plan for dissemination of information about the project.
(12) A detailed budget and budget justification for the project period, including:
(a) The amount of state funds requested;
(b) The amount, by source, of other financial or in-kind support and evidence of cost participation by the applicant and other entities involved in the project; if the application includes recruitment and retention activities, amounts by source(s) of matching funds must be identified;
(c) The steps required to financially sustain the project activities after state support had ended.
(13) Letters of agreement, support, commitment and contribution from each entity identified as participating in the project.
(14) Any additional information requested by the department in the letter of invitation.
[Statutory Authority: Chapter 70.175 RCW. 91-16-108 (Order 186), § 246-560-060, filed 8/7/91, effective 9/7/91.]
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-560-065 Application screening criteria. (1) The department will screen applications for the following criteria:
(a) Received in the Office of Community and Rural Health, P.O. Box 47834, Olympia, Washington 98504-7834, on or before the due date.
(b) One original application and two unbound copies provided, sufficiently legible to be copied. The department will determine legibility; and
(c) Application contains each of the items described in WAC 246-560-060.
(2) Applications that contain all screening criteria will be reviewed.
(3) If an application fails to contain any screening criterion, it will not be reviewed. The applicant will be notified in writing.
[]
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-560-075 Reviewer selection. The department may consider the input of individuals outside the department who have expertise with rural and underserved communities. Selected reviewers must sign a statement:
(1) Agreeing to refrain from discussion of letters of interest or applications outside of the review process; and
(2) Asserting that they do not have a conflict of interest. A conflict of interest includes a reviewer:
(a) Holding a position in an organization under review;
(b) Having a significant financial interest in the outcome of the review; or
(c) Participating in the development of the letter of interest or application under review.
[]
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-560-077 Application review, selection, and funding. (1) The department may, based on reviewer recommendations, funding limitations, or other considerations, offer funding to all, some or none of the applicants, and may offer to fund portions of projects.
(2) Reviewers shall score applications independently using a scoring system established by the department which is incorporated by reference.
(3) Copies of the scoring system may be requested by writing to the Washington State Department of Health, Office of Community and Rural Health, P.O. Box 47834, Olympia, Washington 98504-7834.
(4) The director of the office of community and rural health shall make the final decision regarding funding based on application scores, total funds available, and the best utilization of resources to promote the goals of the program.
[]
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-560-085 Appeal process. (1) The following departmental actions are subject to administrative appeal:
(a) A decision not to invite an application;
(b) A determination that an application does not meet initial screening criteria and will not be reviewed; or
(c) A decision not to fund all or any portion of a project.
(2) The appeal process is governed by the Administrative Procedure Act (chapter 34.05 RCW), chapter 246-10 WAC, and this chapter.
(3) To initiate an appeal, the applicant must file a written request for an adjudicative proceeding within twenty-eight days of receipt of the department's decision. The request shall be mailed, by a method showing proof of receipt, to the Adjudicative Clerk Office, P.O. Box 47879, 2413 Pacific Avenue, Olympia, Washington 98504-7879.
(4) The request must contain:
(a) A specific statement of the issue or issues and law involved;
(b) The grounds for contesting the department's decision; and
(c) A copy of the department's decision.
[]
REPEALER
The following section of the Washington Administrative Code is repealed:
WAC 246-560-070 Selection criteria for funded demonstration projects.